2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code J39.2Other diseases of pharynx

ICD-10-CM CodesJ00–J99J30-J39J39

ICD-10-CM J39.2
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

J39.2 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other diseases of pharynx. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 154 through 156. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other specified and unspecified upper respiratory disease.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
J39.2
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Other diseases of pharynx
Short Description
Other diseases of pharynx
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other diseases of upper respiratory tract

Code Classification

ChapterJ00–J99Diseases of the respiratory system
SectionJ30-J39Other diseases of upper respiratory tract
CategoryJ39Other diseases of upper respiratory tract
This CodeJ39.2Other diseases of pharynx

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Acquired incomplete closure of velopharyngeal apparatus due to anatomical abnormality
  • Acquired velopharyngeal dysfunction
  • Bleeding of pharynx
  • Borderline acquired velopharyngeal dysfunction
  • Borderline incomplete closure of velopharyngeal apparatus due to anatomical abnormality
  • Borderline velopharyngeal adequacy
  • Borderline velopharyngeal dysfunction
  • Congestion of throat
  • Constriction in throat
  • Cricopharyngeal bar
  • Cricopharyngeal disorder
  • Cricopharyngeus muscle dysfunction
  • Cyst of nasopharynx
  • Cyst of pharynx
  • Discharge of pharynx
  • Disorder of hypopharynx
  • Disorder of oropharynx
  • Disorder of pharynx
  • Disorder of upper esophageal sphincter
  • Ear, nose and throat disorder
  • Edema of nasopharynx
  • Edema of pharynx
  • Finding of appearance of pharynx
  • Finding of sensation of pharynx
  • Hematoma of pharynx
  • Hyperactive pharyngeal gag reflex
  • Hyperemia of pharynx
  • Hypoactive gag reflex
  • Iatrogenic perforation of pharynx
  • Incomplete closure of velopharyngeal apparatus due to anatomical abnormality
  • Incoordination
  • Lesion of hypopharynx
  • Lesion of pharynx
  • Lymphoid follicles on posterior wall of pharynx
  • Mass of pharynx
  • Muscular incoordination
  • Narrow pharyngeal airway
  • Obstruction of pharynx caused by food
  • Obstruction of pharynx caused by foreign body
  • Oropharyngeal lesion
  • Palatopharyngeal incoordination
  • Perforation of pharyngeal diverticulum
  • Perforation of pharynx
  • Pharyngeal dryness
  • Pharyngeal gag reflex finding
  • Pharyngeal hemorrhage
  • Pharyngeal paralysis
  • Pharyngeal paresis
  • Pharyngeal spasm
  • Pharyngeal stenosis
  • Pharyngocutaneous fistula
  • Pharynx or nasopharynx edema
  • Pharynx problem
  • Retropharyngeal tendinitis
  • Spasm of the cricopharyngeus muscle
  • Stenosis of velopharynx
  • Traumatic stenosis of pharynx
  • Ulcer of pharynx
  • Velopharyngeal dysfunction

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Cyst of pharynx
  • Edema of pharynx

Type 2 Excludes

  • chronic pharyngitis J31.2
  • ulcerative pharyngitis J02.9

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Atrophy, atrophic(of)
      • pharynx
    • Bursitis
      • Thornwaldt, Tornwaldt
    • Cicatrix(adherent) (contracted) (painful) (vicious)
      • hypopharynx
    • Cicatrix(adherent) (contracted) (painful) (vicious)
      • nasopharynx
    • Cicatrix(adherent) (contracted) (painful) (vicious)
      • pharynx
    • Cicatrix(adherent) (contracted) (painful) (vicious)
      • throat
    • Cyst(colloid) (mucous) (simple) (retention)
      • bursa, bursal NEC
        • pharyngeal
    • Cyst(colloid) (mucous) (simple) (retention)
      • hypopharynx
    • Cyst(colloid) (mucous) (simple) (retention)
      • nasopharynx
    • Cyst(colloid) (mucous) (simple) (retention)
      • pharynx (wall)
    • Cyst(colloid) (mucous) (simple) (retention)
      • Thornwaldt's
    • Cyst(colloid) (mucous) (simple) (retention)
      • Tornwaldt's
    • Deformity
      • pharynx (congenital)
        • acquired
    • Dilatation
      • pharynx
    • Disease, diseased
      • pharynx
    • Disease, diseased
      • pharynx
        • specified NEC
    • Disease, diseased
      • throat
    • Dry, dryness
      • throat
    • Edema, edematous(infectious) (pitting) (toxic)
      • nasopharynx
    • Edema, edematous(infectious) (pitting) (toxic)
      • pharynx
    • Fistula(cutaneous)
      • nasopharynx
    • Fistula(cutaneous)
      • pharyngoesophageal
    • Fistula(cutaneous)
      • pharynx
    • Gangrene, gangrenous(connective tissue) (dropsical) (dry) (moist) (skin) (ulcer)
      • retropharyngeal
    • Hyperesthesia(body surface)
      • pharynx (reflex)
    • Hyperplasia, hyperplastic
      • pharynx (lymphoid)
    • Hypertrophy, hypertrophic
      • pharynx
    • Irritation
      • pharynx
    • Keratosis
      • pharynx
    • Lesion(s) (nontraumatic)
      • pharynx
    • Obstruction, obstructed, obstructive
      • nasopharynx
    • Obstruction, obstructed, obstructive
      • pharynx
    • Pain(s)
      • nasopharynx
    • Pain(s)
      • pharynx
    • Paralysis, paralytic(complete) (incomplete)
      • fauces
    • Paralysis, paralytic(complete) (incomplete)
      • pharynx
    • Paralysis, paralytic(complete) (incomplete)
      • throat
    • Paralysis, paralytic(complete) (incomplete)
      • throat
        • muscle
    • Perforation, perforated(nontraumatic) (of)
      • pharynx
    • Pharyngoplegia
    • Polyp, polypus
      • pharynx
    • Reflex
      • hyperactive gag
    • Spasm(s), spastic, spasticity
      • pharynx (reflex)
    • Spasm(s), spastic, spasticity
      • throat
    • Stricture
      • hypopharynx
    • Stricture
      • nasopharynx
    • Stricture
      • pharynx
    • Tornwaldt's cyst or disease
    • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative
      • fauces
    • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative
      • hypopharynx
    • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative
      • nasopharynx
    • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative
      • pharynx
    • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative
      • throat

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR RSP007
Other specified and unspecified upper respiratory disease
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Pharyngocutaneous Fistula

    an abnormal communication between the skin and the pharynx.

Patient EducationClinical

Throat Disorders

Your throat is a tube that carries food to your esophagus and air to your windpipe and larynx. The technical name for your throat is the pharynx.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert J39.2 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
478.25 Edema pharynx/nasopharyx
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.
ICD-9-CM
478.26 Cyst pharynx/nasopharynx
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.
ICD-9-CM
478.29 Disease of pharynx NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About J39.2Overview

Is J39.2 (Other diseases of upper respiratory tract) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report other diseases of pharynx on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does J39.2 group to?

When other diseases of pharynx is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 154, 155, 156, with relative weights from 0.6911 to 1.5635 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of J39.2?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, other diseases of pharynx converts to ICD-9-CM 478.25 (edema pharynx/nasopharyx), 478.26 (cyst pharynx/nasopharynx), and 478.29 (disease of pharynx NEC). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.