2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F80.0Phonological disorder

ICD-10-CM CodesF01–F99F80-F89F80

ICD-10-CM F80.0
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

F80.0 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for phonological disorder. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026). In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Neurodevelopmental disorders.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
F80.0
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Phonological disorder
Short Description
Phonological disorder
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Specific developmental disorders of speech and language

Code Classification

ChapterF01–F99Mental and behavioural disorders
SectionF80-F89Pervasive and specific developmental disorders
CategoryF80Specific developmental disorders of speech and language
This CodeF80.0Phonological disorder

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Articulation disorder due to hyperkinesis
  • Articulatory dyspraxia
  • Compensatory articulatory substitution
  • Developmental articulation disorder
  • Developmental articulatory dyspraxia
  • Difficulty articulating clearly
  • Difficulty articulating words
  • Difficulty placing for articulation
  • Difficulty using correct manner of articulation
  • Difficulty using secondary articulation
  • Disorder of speech and language development
  • Dyslalia
  • Finding related to ability to articulate clearly
  • Finding related to ability to articulate words
  • Finding related to ability to place for articulation
  • Finding related to ability to use correct manner of articulation
  • Finding related to ability to use secondary articulation
  • Grapheme-phoneme conversion deficit
  • Immature articulatory praxis
  • Lalling
  • Lisping
  • Mild developmental articulation disorder
  • Phoneme-grapheme conversion deficit
  • Phonological delay
  • Phonological disorder
  • Phonological programming deficit
  • Phonological syntactic disorder
  • Speech and phonology impairments
  • Unable to articulate clearly
  • Unable to articulate words
  • Unable to place for articulation
  • Unable to use correct manner of articulation
  • Unable to use secondary articulation
  • Velopharyngeal mislearning

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Dyslalia
  • Functional speech articulation disorder
  • Lalling
  • Lisping
  • Phonological developmental disorder
  • Speech articulation developmental disorder
  • Speech-sound disorder

Type 1 Excludes

  • speech articulation impairment due to aphasia NOS R47.01
  • speech articulation impairment due to apraxia R48.2

Type 2 Excludes

  • speech articulation impairment due to hearing loss F80.4
  • speech articulation impairment due to intellectual disabilities F70 F79
  • speech articulation impairment with expressive language developmental disorder F80.1
  • speech articulation impairment with mixed receptive expressive language developmental disorder F80.2

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Disorder(of)
      • developmental
        • phonological
    • Disorder(of)
      • developmental
        • speech
          • articulation
    • Disorder(of)
      • speech
        • articulation (functional) (specific)
    • Disorder(of)
      • speech-sound
    • Dyslalia(developmental)
    • Idioglossia
    • Lalling
    • Lisping

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MBD014
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Phonological Disorder

    a disorder characterized by the failure to use developmentally expected speech sounds that are appropriate for the individual's age (i.e., the individual makes errors in sound production or use or omits sounds such as final consonants).

Patient EducationClinical

Speech and Communication Disorders

Many disorders can affect our ability to speak and communicate. They range from saying sounds incorrectly to being completely unable to speak or understand speech. Causes include:

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert F80.0 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
315.39 Speech/language dis NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About F80.0Overview

Is F80.0 (Specific developmental disorders of speech and language) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report phonological disorder on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of F80.0?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, phonological disorder converts to ICD-9-CM 315.39 (speech/language dis NEC). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Chronic - a chronic condition code indicates a condition lasting 12 months or longer and its effect on the patient based on one or both of the following criteria:

  • The condition results in the need for ongoing intervention with medical products,treatment, services, and special equipment
  • The condition places limitations on self-care, independent living, and social interactions.