Unspecified disorder of psychological development (F89)
The ICD-10 code F89 is used for diagnosing an unspecified disorder of psychological development, covering a range of neurodevelopmental conditions when a precise diagnosis is not established. This code helps categorize developmental delays or abnormalities that affect psychological growth without linking to a specific known syndrome.
Unspecified disorder of psychological development (F89) applies when a child or individual shows signs of neurodevelopmental delay or impairment, such as speech delay, intellectual disability, or behavioral abnormalities, but lacks detailed clinical characterization. Synonyms like developmental delay syndrome, neurodevelopmental disorder, and developmental mental disorder all point toward conditions where typical psychological development is interrupted or delayed but cannot be further specified. This ICD-10 code assists medical coders and healthcare professionals in documenting cases where the developmental issues are clear but do not align perfectly with more defined diagnoses. Using the ICD-10 code for unspecified psychological development disorders ensures consistent reporting and recognition of these complex neurodevelopmental challenges.
Mental and behavioural disorders (F01–F99)
Pervasive and specific developmental disorders (F80-F89)
- F89 Unspecified disorder of psychological development
Unspecified disorder of psychological development (F89)
Instructional Notations
Inclusion Terms
These terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
- Developmental disorder NOS
- Neurodevelopmental disorder NOS
Clinical Terms
The following clinical terms provide additional context, helping users better understand the clinical background and common associations for each diagnosis listed in this section. Including related terms alongside ICD-10-CM codes supports coders, billers, and healthcare professionals in improving accuracy, enhancing documentation, and facilitating research or patient education.
Acanthosis Nigricans
A circumscribed melanosis consisting of a brown-pigmented, velvety verrucosity or fine papillomatosis appearing in the axillae and other body folds. It occurs in association with endocrine disorders, underlying malignancy, administration of certain drugs, or as in inherited disorder.
Achondroplasia
An autosomal dominant disorder that is the most frequent form of short-limb dwarfism. Affected individuals exhibit short stature caused by rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, characteristic facies with frontal bossing and mid-face hypoplasia, exaggerated lumbar lordosis, limitation of elbow extension, GENU VARUM, and trident hand. (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Omim, MIM#100800, April 20, 2001)
Insulin Resistance
Diminished effectiveness of INSULIN in lowering blood sugar levels: requiring the use of 200 units or more of insulin per day to prevent HYPERGLYCEMIA or KETOSIS.
Metabolic Syndrome
A cluster of symptoms that are risk factors for CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES and TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. The major components of metabolic syndrome include ABDOMINAL OBESITY; atherogenic DYSLIPIDEMIA; HYPERTENSION; HYPERGLYCEMIA; INSULIN RESISTANCE; a proinflammatory state; and a prothrombotic (THROMBOSIS) state.