2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code W31Contact with other and unspecified machinery

ICD-10-CM CodesV01–Y99W20-W49W31

ICD-10-CM W31
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

W31 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code for contact with other and unspecified machinery, so it cannot be submitted on claims. Use a more specific code from this category instead, such as W31.0XXA, W31.0XXD, W31.0XXS, and W31.1XXA.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
W31
Billable Status
No — Non-Billable Category
Code Describes
Contact with other and unspecified machinery
Chapter
W20-W49
Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces

Code Classification

ChapterV01–Y99External causes of morbidity and mortality
SectionW20-W49Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces
CategoryW31Contact with other and unspecified machinery
This CodeW31Contact with other and unspecified machinery

Specific Coding for Contact with other and unspecified machineryOverview

Non-specific codes like W31 require more characters. Use one of these billable codes instead:

  • W31.0 for Contact with mining and earth-drilling machinery

  • W31.1 for Contact with metalworking machines

  • W31.2 for Contact with powered woodworking and forming machines

  • W31.3 for Contact with prime movers

  • W31.8 for Contact with other specified machinery

  • W31.81 for Contact with recreational machinery

  • W31.82 for Contact with other commercial machinery

  • W31.83 for Contact with special construction vehicle in stationary use

  • W31.89 for Contact with other specified machinery

  • W31.9 for Contact with unspecified machinery

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Type 1 Excludes

  • contact with agricultural machinery W30
  • contact with machinery in transport under own power or being towed by a vehicle V01 V99
  • exposure to electric current W86

7th Character Note

  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category W31

7th Character

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About W31Overview

Is W31 (Contact with other and unspecified machinery) a billable code?

No. This is a category header that groups the codes for contact with other and unspecified machinery, and headers cannot be submitted on claims. Claims for contact with other and unspecified machinery need a more specific code from this category, such as W31.0XXA, W31.0XXD, and W31.0XXS.