Version 2024

2024 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code W23

Caught, crushed, jammed or pinched in or between objects

ICD-10-CM Code:
W23
ICD-10 Code for:
Caught, crushed, jammed or pinched in or between objects
Is Billable?
Not Valid for Submission
Code Navigator:

Code Classification

  • External causes of morbidity and mortality
    (V01–Y99)
    • Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces
      (W20-W49)
      • Caught, crushed, jammed or pinched in or between objects
        (W23)

W23 is a non-specific and non-billable diagnosis code code, consider using a code with a higher level of specificity for a diagnosis of caught, crushed, jammed or pinched in or between objects. The code is not specific and is NOT valid for the year 2024 for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions. Category or Header define the heading of a category of codes that may be further subdivided by the use of 4th, 5th, 6th or 7th characters.

Specific Coding Applicable to Caught, crushed, jammed or pinched in or between objects

Non-specific codes like W23 require more digits to indicate the appropriate level of specificity. Consider using any of the following ICD-10-CM codes with a higher level of specificity when coding for caught, crushed, jammed or pinched in or between objects:

  • W23.0 for Caught, crushed, jammed, or pinched between moving objects - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • W23.1 for Caught, crushed, jammed, or pinched between stationary objects - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • W23.2 for Caught, crushed, jammed or pinched between a moving and stationary object - NON-BILLABLE CODE

Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries

The following annotation back-references are applicable to this diagnosis code. The Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries is a list of ICD-10-CM codes, organized "head to toe" into chapters and sections with coding notes and guidance for inclusions, exclusions, descriptions and more.


Type 1 Excludes

Type 1 Excludes
A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means "NOT CODED HERE!" An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
  • injury caused by cutting or piercing instruments W25 W27
  • injury caused by firearms malfunction W32.1 W33.1 W34.1
  • injury caused by lifting and transmission devices W24
  • injury caused by machinery W28 W31
  • injury caused by nonpowered hand tools W27
  • injury caused by transport vehicle being used as a means of transportation V01 V99
  • injury caused by struck by thrown, projected or falling object W20

7th Character Note

7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category W23

7th Character

7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Code History

  • FY 2024 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2023 through 9/30/2024
  • FY 2023 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2022 through 9/30/2023
  • FY 2022 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2021 through 9/30/2022
  • FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
  • FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
  • FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
  • FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
  • FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
  • FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016. This was the first year ICD-10-CM was implemented into the HIPAA code set.