2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M02.88Other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae

ICD-10-CM Codes›M00–M99›M00-M02›M02

ICD-10-CM M02.88
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

M02.88 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 548 through 550. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a complication or comorbidity (CC) and moves an inpatient stay to a higher severity level within its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 942 closely related codes. The code is a manifestation code that cannot be reported as the principal diagnosis. Coders also document this condition as arthropathy in Behcet's syndrome of the spine. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Immune-mediated/reactive arthropathies.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, M02.88 maps to CMS-HCC Category 92 (Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.479 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2026.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
M02.88
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae
Short Description
Other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other reactive arthropathies

Code Classification

ChapterM00–M99Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
SectionM00-M02Infectious arthropathies
CategoryM02Postinfective and reactive arthropathies
This CodeM02.88Other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for M02.88.

Manifestation codes describe the manifestation of an underlying disease, not the disease itself, and therefore should not be used as a principal diagnosis.

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

M02.88 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2026.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 92— Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis
Payment HCC · PY 2026 one of 609 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.479
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.471–0.632 across segments
Hierarchy
Top of its hierarchy
HCC 92 is not superseded by any other condition category
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 39
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 39 · ESRD (V21): HCC 39 · ESRD (V24): HCC 39
ESRD V21 weights: 0.061 dialysis, 0.375–0.468 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.092 dialysis, 0.431–0.578 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
Not mapped
M02.88 does not risk-adjust in the RxHCC prescription drug model

Source: CMS Payment Year 2026 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Arthropathy in Behcet's syndrome of the spine
  • Reactive arthritis of spine

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MUS008
Immune-mediated/reactive arthropathies
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Patient EducationClinical

Infectious Arthritis

Most kinds of arthritis cause pain and swelling in your joints. Joints are places where two bones meet, such as your elbow or knee. Infectious arthritis is an infection in the joint. The infection comes from a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection that spreads from another part of the body. Symptoms of infectious arthritis include:

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert M02.88 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
711.48 Bact arthritis NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.
ICD-9-CM
711.58 Viral arthritis NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.
ICD-9-CM
711.88 Inf arthrit NEC-oth site
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About M02.88Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae?

The ICD-10-CM code for other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae is M02.88 (sometimes written as M0288). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Is M02.88 (Other reactive arthropathies) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does M02.88 group to?

On inpatient claims, other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae maps to MS-DRG 548, 549, 550, with relative weights from 0.8741 to 1.9309 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is M02.88 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists M02.88 as a CC (complication or comorbidity) for FY 2026. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it moves the inpatient stay to a higher-weighted DRG within its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 942 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

Can M02.88 be a principal diagnosis?

No. This is a manifestation code: other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae describes the manifestation of an underlying disease rather than the disease itself, so the underlying condition is sequenced first.

What HCC is M02.88?

M02.88 (other reactive arthropathies, vertebrae) maps to CMS-HCC Category 92 (Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis), commonly written as HCC 92, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2026. It mapped to HCC 39 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. It does not map to any RxHCC in the Part D prescription drug model.

Does M02.88 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, M02.88 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.479 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.471 to 0.632 depending on the payment segment). HCC 92 sits at the top of its hierarchy, so no other condition category supersedes it. See the full factor table on the HCC 92 category page.