2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code K91.81Other intraoperative complications of digestive system

ICD-10-CM Codes›K00–K95›K90-K95›K91

ICD-10-CM K91.81
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

K91.81 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other intraoperative complications of digestive system. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 393 through 395, 791, 793. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a complication or comorbidity (CC) and moves an inpatient stay to a higher severity level within its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 70 closely related codes. Coders also document this condition as accidental injury of intestine during surgical procedure. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Postprocedural or postoperative digestive system complication.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
K91.81
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Other intraoperative complications of digestive system
Short Description
Other intraoperative complications of digestive system
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of digestive system

Code Classification

ChapterK00–K95Diseases of the digestive system
SectionK90-K95Other diseases of the digestive system
CategoryK91Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of digestive system, not elsewhere classified
This CodeK91.81Other intraoperative complications of digestive system

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Accidental injury of intestine during surgical procedure
  • Injury of gallbladder during surgery
  • Injury to intestine during surgery
  • Injury to rectum during surgery
  • Injury to viscus during surgery
  • Traumatic injury to pancreas during surgery
  • Traumatic injury to stomach during surgery

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to K91.81: its own notes plus those printed at K91 and Chapter 11. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From K91 Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of digestive system, not elsewhere classified applies to 24 codes
  • complications of artificial opening of digestive system (K94.-)
  • complications of bariatric procedures (K95.-)
  • gastrojejunal ulcer (K28.-)
  • postprocedural (radiation) retroperitoneal abscess (K68.11)
  • radiation colitis (K52.0)
  • radiation gastroenteritis (K52.0)
  • radiation proctitis (K62.7)
From Chapter 11 (K00-K95) Diseases of the digestive system applies to 863 codes
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name K91.81, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes2 1

These codes carry an Excludes2 note naming K91.81: its condition is not part of those codes, and both may be reported when the patient has both.

  • T81 Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified
    intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specific body system (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95, K91.-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-) names K91.-, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR DIG024
Postprocedural or postoperative digestive system complication
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Digestive Diseases

When you eat, your body breaks food down to a form it can use to build and nourish cells and provide energy. This process is called digestion.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert K91.81 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
997.49 Oth digestv system comp
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About K91.81Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for other intraoperative complications of digestive system?

The ICD-10-CM code for other intraoperative complications of digestive system is K91.81 (sometimes written as K9181). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is K91.81 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report other intraoperative complications of digestive system on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does K91.81 group to?

When other intraoperative complications of digestive system is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 793, 791, 394, 395, 393, with relative weights from 0.6379 to 4.2192 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is K91.81 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists K91.81 as a CC (complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it moves the inpatient stay to a higher-weighted DRG within its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 70 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of K91.81?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, other intraoperative complications of digestive system converts to ICD-9-CM 997.49 (oth digestv system comp). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.