2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code K51.50Left sided colitis without complications

ICD-10-CM Codes›K00–K95›K50-K52›K51

ICD-10-CM K51.50
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

K51.50 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for left sided colitis without complications. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 385 through 387. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a complication or comorbidity (CC) and moves an inpatient stay to a higher severity level within its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 77 closely related codes. Coders also document this condition as chronic left-sided ulcerative colitis. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Regional enteritis and ulcerative colitis.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, K51.50 maps to CMS-HCC Category 81 (Ulcerative Colitis) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.244 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
K51.50
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Left sided colitis without complications
Short Description
Left sided colitis without complications
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Left sided colitis

Code Classification

ChapterK00–K95Diseases of the digestive system
SectionK50-K52Noninfective enteritis and colitis
CategoryK51Ulcerative colitis
This CodeK51.50Left sided colitis without complications

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

K51.50 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2027.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 81— Ulcerative Colitis
Payment HCC · PY 2027 one of 49 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.244
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.201–0.286 across segments
Hierarchy
Superseded by HCC 77 and HCC 80
a more severe related category takes the payment when both are reported
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 35
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 35 · ESRD (V21): HCC 35 · ESRD (V24): HCC 35
ESRD V21 weights: 0.053 dialysis, 0.341–0.362 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.048 dialysis, 0.286–0.503 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 67 — Inflammatory Bowel Disease
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Chronic left-sided ulcerative colitis
  • Left sided ulcerative colitis
  • Left sided ulcerative colitis in remission
  • Ulcerative colitis in remission

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to K51.50: its own notes plus those printed at K51, block K50-K52, and Chapter 11. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From Block K50-K52 Noninfective enteritis and colitis applies to 91 codes
  • noninfective inflammatory bowel disease

Applicable To

Conditions this code is used for: synonyms of the title or, for "other specified" codes, the conditions assigned to it. The list is not exhaustive.

  • Left sided colitis NOS

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From K51 Ulcerative colitis applies to 49 codes
  • Crohn's disease [regional enteritis] (K50.-)
From Block K50-K52 Noninfective enteritis and colitis applies to 91 codes

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Chapter 11 (K00-K95) Diseases of the digestive system applies to 863 codes
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From K51 Ulcerative colitis applies to 49 codes
  • code to identify any associated fistulas, if applicable:
  • anal fistula (K60.3-)
  • anorectal fistula (K60.5-)
  • rectal fistula (K60.4-)
  • code to identify manifestations, such as:
  • pyoderma gangrenosum (L88)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name K51.50, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 3

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming K51.50: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • K50 Crohn's disease [regional enteritis]
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code
  • K62.6 Ulcer of anus and rectum
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code
  • K63.3 Ulcer of intestine
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code

Code First 4

These codes say to code first a condition named in the note, and K51.50 is one of the conditions named.

  • F54 Psychological and behavioral factors associated with disorders or diseases classified elsewhere
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code
  • K60.3 Anal fistula
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code
  • K60.4 Rectal fistula
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code
  • K60.5 Anorectal fistula
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code

Code Also 2

These codes say K51.50 may also be needed to fully describe the condition. The note gives no sequencing direction.

  • M07 Enteropathic arthropathies
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code
  • M08 Juvenile arthritis
    ulcerative colitis (K51.-) names K51.-, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR DIG011
Regional enteritis and ulcerative colitis
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Colitis, Ulcerative

    inflammation of the colon that is predominantly confined to the mucosa. its major symptoms include diarrhea, rectal bleeding, the passage of mucus, and abdominal pain.

Patient EducationClinical

Ulcerative Colitis

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a disease that causes inflammation and sores, called ulcers, in the lining of the rectum and colon. It is one of a group of diseases called inflammatory bowel disease.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert K51.50 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
556.5 Lftsded ulcertve colitis
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About K51.50Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for left sided colitis without complications?

The ICD-10-CM code for left sided colitis without complications is K51.50 (sometimes written as K5150). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is K51.50 (Left sided colitis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report left sided colitis without complications on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does K51.50 group to?

When left sided colitis without complications is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 385, 386, 387, with relative weights from 0.6462 to 1.5540 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is K51.50 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists K51.50 as a CC (complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it moves the inpatient stay to a higher-weighted DRG within its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 77 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

Can K51.50 be reported with a code from K50?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note at K51, which applies to K51.50, lists "Crohn's disease [regional enteritis] (K50.-)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

What HCC is K51.50?

K51.50 (left sided colitis without complications) maps to CMS-HCC Category 81 (Ulcerative Colitis), commonly written as HCC 81, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2027. It mapped to HCC 35 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 67.

Does K51.50 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, K51.50 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.244 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.201 to 0.286 depending on the payment segment). A more severe related category (HCC 77 and HCC 80) supersedes it when both are reported. See the full factor table on the HCC 81 category page.