2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S01.309SUnspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S00-S09S01

ICD-10-CM S01.309S
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S01.309S is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for unspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela. The 7th character S marks it as a sequela code, which reports a problem that remains after the original condition has resolved. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 604 through 605. The code is exempt from POA reporting. Coders also document this condition as avulsion of auricle of ear. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Injury, sequela.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S01.309S
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Unspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela
Short Description
Unspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Unspecified open wound of unspecified ear

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS00-S09Injuries to the head
CategoryS01Open wound of head
This CodeS01.309SUnspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

S01.309S is exempt from POA reporting on inpatient claims to general acute care hospitals. Review other POA exempt codes.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Avulsion of auricle of ear
  • Cochlear trauma
  • Open wound of auditory canal
  • Open wound of cochlea
  • Open wound of ear
  • Open wound of external ear
  • Vestibular trauma

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Open wound of head (S01). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ073
Injury, sequela
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Ear Disorders

Your ear has three main parts: outer, middle and inner. You use all of them in hearing. Sound waves come in through your outer ear. They reach your middle ear, where they make your eardrum vibrate. The vibrations are transmitted through three tiny bones, called ossicles, in your middle ear.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S01.309S to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
906.0 Lt eff opn wnd head/trnk
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S01.309SOverview

Is S01.309S (Unspecified open wound of unspecified ear) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report unspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character S in S01.309S mean?

The final character S makes this a sequela code: it reports a lingering problem that remains after the unspecified open wound of unspecified ear itself has resolved, not the original event.

What MS-DRG does S01.309S group to?

When unspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 604, 605, with relative weights from 0.9160 to 1.4721 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is S01.309S exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for unspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela on inpatient claims.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S01.309S?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, unspecified open wound of unspecified ear, sequela converts to ICD-9-CM 906.0 (lt eff opn wnd head/trnk). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.