2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S90.931AUnspecified superficial injury of right great toe, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S90-S99S90

ICD-10-CM S90.931A
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S90.931A is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for unspecified superficial injury of right great toe, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 604 through 605, 963 through 965. Coders also document this condition as superficial injury of skin of great toe of right foot. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Superficial injury; contusion, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S90.931A
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Unspecified superficial injury of right great toe, initial encounter
Short Description
Unsp superficial injury of right great toe, init encntr
Parent Code
Unspecified superficial injury of right great toe

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS90-S99Injuries to the ankle and foot
CategoryS90Superficial injury of ankle, foot and toes
This CodeS90.931AUnspecified superficial injury of right great toe, initial encounter

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Superficial injury of skin of great toe of right foot

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Superficial injury of ankle, foot and toes (S90). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ017
Superficial injury; contusion, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Wounds and Injuries

An injury is damage to your body. It is a general term that refers to harm caused by accidents, falls, hits, weapons, and more. In the U.S., millions of people injure themselves every year. These injuries range from minor to life-threatening.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S90.931A to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
917.8 Superf inj foot/toe NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S90.931AOverview

Is S90.931A (Unspecified superficial injury of right great toe) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report unspecified superficial injury of right great toe, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in S90.931A mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for unspecified superficial injury of right great toe, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does S90.931A group to?

When unspecified superficial injury of right great toe, initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 604, 605, 963, 964, 965, with relative weights from 0.9160 to 2.7338 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S90.931A?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, unspecified superficial injury of right great toe, initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 917.8 (superf inj foot/toe NEC). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.