2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S10.91XAAbrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S10-S19S10

ICD-10-CM S10.91XA
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S10.91XA is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for abrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 604 through 605, 963 through 965. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Superficial injury; contusion, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S10.91XA
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Abrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter
Short Description
Abrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Abrasion of unspecified part of neck

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS10-S19Injuries to the neck
CategoryS10Superficial injury of neck
This CodeS10.91XAAbrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Abrasion and/or friction burn of head and/or neck
  • Abrasion and/or friction burn of head and/or neck without infection
  • Abrasion and/or friction burn of neck with infection
  • Abrasion and/or friction burn of neck without infection
  • Abrasion of skin of neck
  • Infected abrasion of skin of neck
  • Scratch of neck
  • Superficial injury of neck with infection

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Superficial injury of neck (S10). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ017
Superficial injury; contusion, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Wounds and Injuries

An injury is damage to your body. It is a general term that refers to harm caused by accidents, falls, hits, weapons, and more. In the U.S., millions of people injure themselves every year. These injuries range from minor to life-threatening.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S10.91XA to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
910.0 Abrasion head
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S10.91XAOverview

Is S10.91XA (Abrasion of unspecified part of neck) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report abrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in S10.91XA mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for abrasion of unspecified part of neck, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does S10.91XA group to?

When abrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 604, 605, 963, 964, 965, with relative weights from 0.9160 to 2.7338 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S10.91XA?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, abrasion of unspecified part of neck, initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 910.0 (abrasion head). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.