2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I28.9Disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified

ICD-10-CM Codes›I00–I99›I26-I28›I28

ICD-10-CM I28.9
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

I28.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 314 through 316. Coders also document this condition as acquired abnormality of pulmonary arterial tree. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Pulmonary heart disease.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, I28.9 maps to CMS-HCC Category 226 (Heart Failure, Except End Stage and Acute) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.360 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2026.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
I28.9
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified
Short Description
Disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other diseases of pulmonary vessels

Code Classification

ChapterI00–I99Diseases of the circulatory system
SectionI26-I28Pulmonary heart disease and diseases of pulmonary circulation
CategoryI28Other diseases of pulmonary vessels
This CodeI28.9Disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

I28.9 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2026.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 226— Heart Failure, Except End Stage and Acute
Payment HCC · PY 2026 one of 34 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.360
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.217–0.537 across segments
Hierarchy
Superseded by HCC 221, HCC 222, HCC 223, HCC 224, and HCC 225
a more severe related category takes the payment when both are reported
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 85
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 85 · ESRD (V21): HCC 85 · ESRD (V24): HCC 85
ESRD V21 weights: 0.082 dialysis, 0.186–0.336 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.063 dialysis, 0.169–0.302 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 184 — Pulmonary Hypertension, Except Arterial, and Other Pulmonary Heart Disease
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2026 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Acquired abnormality of pulmonary arterial tree
  • Disorder of pulmonary circulation
  • Peripheral pulmonary artery disease
  • Pulmonary arterial tree abnormality as complication of procedure
  • Pulmonary vein abnormality as complication of procedure

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR CIR014
Pulmonary heart disease
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Vascular Diseases

Your vascular system is your body's network of blood vessels. It includes your:

The full article covers:

  • What are vascular diseases?
  • What causes vascular diseases?
  • Who is at risk for vascular diseases?
  • What are the symptoms of vascular diseases?
  • How are vascular diseases diagnosed?
  • How are vascular diseases treated?
  • Can vascular diseases be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert I28.9 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
417.9 Pulmon circulat dis NOS
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About I28.9Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified?

The ICD-10-CM code for disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified is I28.9 (sometimes written as I289). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Is I28.9 (Other diseases of pulmonary vessels) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does I28.9 group to?

When disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 314, 315, 316, with relative weights from 0.6821 to 2.0852 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of I28.9?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified converts to ICD-9-CM 417.9 (pulmon circulat dis NOS). The mapping is a direct match.

What HCC is I28.9?

I28.9 (disease of pulmonary vessels, unspecified) maps to CMS-HCC Category 226 (Heart Failure, Except End Stage and Acute), commonly written as HCC 226, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2026. It mapped to HCC 85 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 184.

Does I28.9 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, I28.9 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.360 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.217 to 0.537 depending on the payment segment). A more severe related category (HCC 221, HCC 222, HCC 223, HCC 224, and HCC 225) supersedes it when both are reported. See the full factor table on the HCC 226 category page.