Excludes1 Notes in Chapter 7: Diseases of the eye and adnexa ICD-10-CM
An Excludes1 note means "NOT CODED HERE": the excluded code should never be reported together with the code above the note. In Chapter 7 (H00-H59), notes printed in the chapter name other codes 119 times, and Excludes1 Notes anywhere in the Tabular List name the chapter’s codes 57 times, covering 47 distinct codes, categories and ranges. Switch views to read the list either way.
Excludes1 Notes by the code that carries the note
- blepharoconjunctivitis (H10.5-)
- neonatal dacryocystitis (P39.1)
- congenital stenosis and stricture of lacrimal duct (Q10.5)
- congenital malformation of orbit (Q10.7)
- current penetrating wound of orbit (S05.4-)
- keratoconjunctivitis (H16.2-)
- burn and corrosion of eye and adnexa (T26.-)
- viral conjunctivitis (B30.-)
- ophthalmia neonatorum NOS (P39.1)
- H10.44 Vernal conjunctivitis
- vernal keratoconjunctivitis with limbar and corneal involvement (H16.26-)
- pinguecula (H11.15-)
- keratoconjunctivitis (H16.2-)
- pseudopterygium (H11.81-)
- pingueculitis (H10.81-)
- Sjögren's syndrome (M35.01)
- vernal conjunctivitis without limbar and corneal involvement (H10.44)
- keratomalacia due to vitamin A deficiency (E50.4)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) diabetes mellitus (E08-E13 with .39)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) diphtheria (A36.89)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) gonococcal (A54.32)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) herpes (simplex) (B00.51)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) herpes zoster (B02.32)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) late congenital syphilis (A50.39)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) late syphilis (A52.71)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) sarcoidosis (D86.83)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) syphilis (A51.43)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) toxoplasmosis (B58.09)
- iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) tuberculosis (A18.54)
- traumatic hyphema (S05.1-)
- congenital pupillary membranes (Q13.8)
- corectopia (Q13.2)
- congenital deformity of pupil (Q13.2-)
- congenital cataract (Q12.0)
- H28 Cataract in diseases classified elsewhere
- postprocedural choriorentinal scar (H59.81-)
- H32 Chorioretinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
- serous retinal detachment (without retinal break) (H33.2-)
- central serous chorioretinopathy (H35.71-)
- chorioretinal scars after surgery for detachment (H59.81-)
- amaurosis fugax (G45.3)
- proliferative vitreo-retinopathy with retinal detachment (H33.4-)
- cystoid macular edema following cataract surgery (H59.03-)
- hereditary retinal degeneration (dystrophy) (H35.5-)
- dystrophies primarily involving Bruch's membrane (H31.1-)
- H42 Glaucoma in diseases classified elsewhere
- proliferative vitreo-retinopathy with retinal detachment (H33.4-)
- bleb associated endophthalmitis (H59.4-)
- bleb associated endophthalmitis (H59.4-)
- current intraocular foreign body (S05.-)
- current intraocular foreign body (S05.-)
- syphilitic retrobulbar neuritis (A52.15)
- injury to visual cortex S04.04-
- Kearns-Sayre syndrome (H49.81-)
- degenerative myopia (H44.2-)
- amblyopia due to vitamin A deficiency (E50.5)
- night blindness due to vitamin A deficiency (E50.5)
- amaurosis fugax (G45.3)
- H54.8 Legal blindness, as defined in USA
- H57.01 Argyll Robertson pupil, atypical
- syphilitic Argyll Robertson pupil (A52.19)
- H59 Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of eye and adnexa, not elsewhere classified applies to 66 codes
- H59.1 Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of eye and adnexa complicating a procedure applies to 8 codes
- intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of eye and adnexa due to accidental puncture or laceration during a procedure (H59.2-)
- filtering (vitreous) bleb after glaucoma surgery status (Z98.83)
- Z03.82 Encounter for observation for suspected foreign body ruled out: retained foreign body in eyelid (H02.81)
- H10.44 Vernal conjunctivitis
- H16.26 Vernal keratoconjunctivitis, with limbar and corneal involvement: vernal conjunctivitis without limbar and corneal involvement (H10.44)
- H01.0 Blepharitis: blepharoconjunctivitis (H10.5-)
- H11.15 Pinguecula: pingueculitis (H10.81-)
- H10.81 Pingueculitis: pinguecula (H11.15-)
- H11.0 Pterygium of eye: pseudopterygium (H11.81-)
- H18.4 Corneal degeneration: Mooren's ulcer (H16.0-)
- H10.44 Vernal conjunctivitis: vernal keratoconjunctivitis with limbar and corneal involvement (H16.26-)
- H18.4 Corneal degeneration: recurrent erosion of cornea (H18.83-)
- H59 Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of eye and adnexa, not elsewhere classified: secondary cataracts (H26.4-)
- Z98.4 Cataract extraction status: aphakia (H27.0)
- H35.5 Hereditary retinal dystrophy: dystrophies primarily involving Bruch's membrane (H31.1-)
- E72.4 Disorders of ornithine metabolism: hereditary choroidal dystrophy (H31.2-)
- H35.7 Separation of retinal layers: rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (H33.0-)
- H36 Retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere: arteriosclerotic retinopathy (H35.0-)
- H33.1 Retinoschisis and retinal cysts: microcystoid degeneration of retina (H35.42-)
- H35.52 Pigmentary retinal dystrophy
- Q15 Other congenital malformations of eye: retinitis pigmentosa (H35.52)
- H35.4 Peripheral retinal degeneration: hereditary retinal degeneration (dystrophy) (H35.5-)
- H33.2 Serous retinal detachment: central serous chorioretinopathy (H35.71-)
- H33 Retinal detachments and breaks: detachment of retinal pigment epithelium (H35.72-, H35.73-)
- H33 Retinal detachments and breaks: detachment of retinal pigment epithelium (H35.72-, H35.73-)
- H42 Glaucoma in diseases classified elsewhere: neovascular secondary angle closure glaucoma (H40.84-)
- H52.1 Myopia: degenerative myopia (H44.2-)
- H40 Glaucoma: absolute glaucoma (H44.51-)
- H02.81 Retained foreign body in eyelid: retained intraocular foreign body (H44.6-, H44.7-)
- H02.81 Retained foreign body in eyelid: retained intraocular foreign body (H44.6-, H44.7-)
- Q15 Other congenital malformations of eye: optic nerve hypoplasia (H47.03-)
- G71.3 Mitochondrial myopathy, not elsewhere classified: Leber's disease (H47.21)
- H47.22 Hereditary optic atrophy
- E88.4 Mitochondrial metabolism disorders: Leber's disease (H47.22)
- H50.0 Esotropia: intermittent esotropia (H50.31-, H50.32)
- H50.32 Intermittent alternating esotropia
- H50.0 Esotropia: intermittent esotropia (H50.31-, H50.32)
- H50.1 Exotropia: intermittent exotropia (H50.33-, H50.34)
- H50.34 Intermittent alternating exotropia
- H50.1 Exotropia: intermittent exotropia (H50.33-, H50.34)
- H54.8 Legal blindness, as defined in USA: legal blindness with specification of impairment level (H54.0-H54.7)
- H55.01 Congenital nystagmus
- Q15 Other congenital malformations of eye: congenital nystagmus (H55.01)
- R52 Pain, unspecified: eye pain (H57.1)
- H35.35 Cystoid macular degeneration: cystoid macular edema following cataract surgery (H59.03-)
- H43.0 Vitreous prolapse: vitreous syndrome following cataract surgery (H59.0-)
- H59.1 Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of eye and adnexa complicating a procedure: intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of eye and adnexa due to accidental puncture or laceration during a procedure (H59.2-)
The first view lists notes printed in this chapter (a note on a category or block applies to every code beneath it). The second lists codes of this chapter named by Excludes1 Notes anywhere in the Tabular List, including notes in other chapters.
Questions About Excludes1 Notes
What does an Excludes1 note mean?
An Excludes1 note means “NOT CODED HERE!”: the excluded code should never be used at the same time as the code above the note. It is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition (Section I.A.12.a). The FY 2027 Tabular List has 5,411 of them; 5,284 name other codes, with 5,710 references to 3,528 distinct codes, categories and ranges.
Is there any exception to an Excludes1 note?
Yes: when the two conditions are unrelated to each other. The Guidelines’ example is F45.8, whose Excludes1 note names sleep related teeth grinding (G47.63). A patient with psychogenic dysmenorrhea (an inclusion term of F45.8) and teeth grinding may have both codes reported. If it is not clear whether the conditions are related, query the provider.
Related References
Source: FY 2027 ICD-10-CM Tabular List (CMS and NCHS) and the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting FY 2027, Section I.A. ICD List is not affiliated with CMS or NCHS.