2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M49Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere

ICD-10-CM CodesM00–M99M45-M49M49

ICD-10-CM M49
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

M49 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code for spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere, so it cannot be submitted on claims. Use a more specific code from this category instead, such as M49.80, M49.81, M49.82, and M49.83.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
M49
Billable Status
No — Non-Billable Category
Code Describes
Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere
Short Description
Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Chapter
M45-M49
Spondylopathies

Code Classification

ChapterM00–M99Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
SectionM45-M49Spondylopathies
CategoryM49Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere
This CodeM49Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere

Specific Coding for Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhereOverview

Non-specific codes like M49 require more characters. Use one of these billable codes instead:

  • M49.8 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere

  • Use M49.80 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, site unspecified

  • Use M49.81 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, occipito-atlanto-axial region

  • Use M49.82 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, cervical region

  • Use M49.83 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, cervicothoracic region

  • Use M49.84 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, thoracic region

  • Use M49.85 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, thoracolumbar region

  • Use M49.86 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, lumbar region

  • Use M49.87 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, lumbosacral region

  • Use M49.88 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, sacral and sacrococcygeal region

  • Use M49.89 for Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, multiple sites in spine

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Includes

  • curvature of spine in diseases classified elsewhere
  • deformity of spine in diseases classified elsewhere
  • kyphosis in diseases classified elsewhere
  • scoliosis in diseases classified elsewhere
  • spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere

Code First

  • underlying disease, such as:
  • brucellosis A23
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease G60.0
  • enterobacterial infections A01 A04
  • osteitis fibrosa cystica E21.0

Type 1 Excludes

  • curvature of spine in tuberculosis Pott's A18.01
  • enteropathic arthropathies M07
  • gonococcal spondylitis A54.41
  • neuropathic tabes dorsalis spondylitis A52.11
  • neuropathic spondylopathy in syringomyelia G95.0
  • neuropathic spondylopathy in tabes dorsalis A52.11
  • nonsyphilitic neuropathic spondylopathy NEC G98.0
  • spondylitis in syphilis acquired A52.77
  • tuberculous spondylitis A18.01
  • typhoid fever spondylitis A01.05

Patient EducationClinical

Spine Injuries and Disorders

Your backbone, or spine, is made up of 26 bone discs called vertebrae. The vertebrae protect your spinal cord and allow you to stand and bend. A number of problems can change the structure of the spine or damage the vertebrae and surrounding tissue. They include:

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About M49Overview

Is M49 (Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere) a billable code?

No. This is a category header that groups the codes for spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere, and headers cannot be submitted on claims. Claims for spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere need a more specific code from this category, such as M49.80, M49.81, and M49.82.