2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code K31.84Gastroparesis

ICD-10-CM Codes›K00–K95›K20-K31›K31

ICD-10-CM K31.84
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

K31.84 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for gastroparesis. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 391 through 392. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other specified and unspecified disorders of stomach and duodenum.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
K31.84
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Gastroparesis
Short Description
Gastroparesis
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
K31.8
Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum

Code Classification

ChapterK00–K95Diseases of the digestive system
SectionK20-K31Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum
CategoryK31Other diseases of stomach and duodenum
This CodeK31.84Gastroparesis

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Abnormal gastric motility
  • Delayed gastric emptying
  • Delayed gastric emptying following procedure
  • Dysmotility of stomach
  • Gastric motor function disorder
  • Gastroparesis syndrome
  • Idiopathic gastroparesis
  • Nondiabetic gastroparesis

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Gastroparalysis

Code First

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Gastroparalysis
    • Gastroparesis
    • Paralysis, paralytic(complete) (incomplete)
      • stomach

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR DIG008
Other specified and unspecified disorders of stomach and duodenum
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Gastroparesis

    chronic delayed gastric emptying. gastroparesis may be caused by motor dysfunction or paralysis of stomach muscles or may be associated with other systemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus.

  • Gastroparesis

    paralysis of the muscles of the stomach wall resulting in delayed emptying of the gastric contents into the small intestine.

  • Gastroparesis, CTCAE|Gastroparesis|Gastroparesis

    a disorder characterized by an incomplete paralysis of the muscles of the stomach wall resulting in delayed emptying of the gastric contents into the small intestine.

  • Grade 1 Gastroparesis, CTCAE|Grade 1 Gastroparesis

    mild nausea, early satiety and bloating, able to maintain caloric intake on regular diet

  • Grade 2 Gastroparesis, CTCAE|Grade 2 Gastroparesis

    moderate symptoms; able to maintain nutrition with dietary and lifestyle modifications; may need pharmacologic intervention

  • Grade 3 Gastroparesis, CTCAE|Grade 3 Gastroparesis

    weight loss >=20% from baseline; tube feeding or tpn indicated; elective operative intervention indicated

  • Grade 4 Gastroparesis, CTCAE|Grade 4 Gastroparesis

    life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated

Patient EducationClinical

Stomach Disorders

Your stomach is an organ between your esophagus and small intestine. It is where digestion of protein begins. The stomach has three tasks. It stores swallowed food. It mixes the food with stomach acids. Then it sends the mixture on to the small intestine.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert K31.84 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
536.3 Gastroparesis
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About K31.84Overview

Is K31.84 (Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report gastroparesis on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does K31.84 group to?

When gastroparesis is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 391, 392, with relative weights from 0.7796 to 1.2683 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of K31.84?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, gastroparesis converts to ICD-9-CM 536.3 (gastroparesis). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Chronic - a chronic condition code indicates a condition lasting 12 months or longer and its effect on the patient based on one or both of the following criteria:

  • The condition results in the need for ongoing intervention with medical products,treatment, services, and special equipment
  • The condition places limitations on self-care, independent living, and social interactions.