2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E10.44Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy

ICD-10-CM CodesE00–E89E08-E13E10

ICD-10-CM E10.44
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

E10.44 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 8, 10, 19, 73 through 74. Coders also document this condition as disorder of nerve due to type 1 diabetes mellitus. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Diabetes mellitus with complication; Diabetes mellitus, Type 1; and Other nervous system disorders (neither hereditary nor degenerative).

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, E10.44 maps to CMS-HCC Category 37 (Diabetes with Chronic Complications) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.166 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2026.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
E10.44
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy
Short Description
Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications

Code Classification

ChapterE00–E89Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
SectionE08-E13Diabetes mellitus
CategoryE10Type 1 diabetes mellitus
This CodeE10.44Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy

Quality Payment Program MeasuresBilling

Medicare quality measures that can apply when E10.44 is part of the patient record.

Diabetes: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Poor Control (>9%)

High Priority: YES

Measure Type: Intermediateoutcome

Submission Methods: Claims, Electronic Health Record, Cms Web Interface, Registry

Description: Percentage of patients 18-75 years of age with diabetes who had hemoglobin A1c > 9.0% during the measurement period.

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

E10.44 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2026.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 37— Diabetes with Chronic Complications
Payment HCC · PY 2026 one of 308 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.166
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.166–0.280 across segments
Hierarchy
Superseded by HCC 35 and HCC 36
a more severe related category takes the payment when both are reported
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 18
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 18 · ESRD (V21): HCC 18 · ESRD (V21): HCC 75 · ESRD (V24): HCC 18
ESRD V21 weights: 0.091 dialysis, 0.243–0.373 functioning graft · ESRD V21 weights: 0.059 dialysis, 0.284–0.323 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.084 dialysis, 0.219–0.359 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 30 — Diabetes with Complications
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2026 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Disorder of nerve due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Injury of lumbosacral plexus
  • Lesion of lumbar and sacral spinal nerve roots
  • Lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy due to diabetes mellitus
  • Lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Peripheral neuropathy due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Radiculopathy due to metabolic disorder
  • Radiculoplexus neuropathy due to diabetes mellitus

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The diabetes mellitus codes are combination codes that include the type of diabetes mellitus, the body system affected, and the complications affecting that body system. As many codes within a particular category as are necessary to describe all of the complications of the disease may be used. They should be sequenced based on the reason for a particular encounter. Assign as many codes from categories E08 - E13 as needed to identify all of the associated conditions that the patient has.

The age of a patient is not the sole determining factor, though most type 1 diabetics develop the condition before reaching puberty. For this reason type 1 diabetes mellitus is also referred to as juvenile diabetes.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR END003
Diabetes mellitus with complication
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR END004
Diabetes mellitus, Type 1
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR NVS020
Other nervous system disorders (neither hereditary nor degenerative)
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Patient EducationClinical

Diabetes Type 1

Diabetes means your blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels are too high. With type 1 diabetes, your pancreas does not make insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose get into your cells to give them energy. Without insulin, too much glucose stays in your blood.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert E10.44 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
250.61 DMI neuro nt st uncntrld
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
353.5 Neuralgic amyotrophy
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About E10.44Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy?

The ICD-10-CM code for type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy is E10.44 (sometimes written as E1044). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Is E10.44 (Type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does E10.44 group to?

When type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 8, 10, 19, 73, 74, with relative weights from 1.0308 to 6.6272 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of E10.44?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy converts to ICD-9-CM 250.61 (DMI neuro nt st uncntrld) and 353.5 (neuralgic amyotrophy). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

What HCC is E10.44?

E10.44 (type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy) maps to CMS-HCC Category 37 (Diabetes with Chronic Complications), commonly written as HCC 37, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2026. It mapped to HCC 18 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 30.

Does E10.44 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, E10.44 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.166 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.166 to 0.280 depending on the payment segment). A more severe related category (HCC 35 and HCC 36) supersedes it when both are reported. See the full factor table on the HCC 37 category page.