2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code C58Malignant neoplasm of placenta

ICD-10-CM Codes›C00–D49›C51-C58›C58

ICD-10-CM C58
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

C58 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for malignant neoplasm of placenta. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 731 through 733, 754 through 756. The code is restricted by the Medicare Code Editor to maternity cases (age 9 through 64). Coders also document this condition as choriocarcinoma. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Female reproductive system cancers - all other types.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, C58 maps to CMS-HCC Category 22 (Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.363 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
C58
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Malignant neoplasm of placenta
Short Description
Malignant neoplasm of placenta
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Chapter
C51-C58
Malignant neoplasms of female genital organs

Code Classification

ChapterC00–D49Neoplasms
SectionC51-C58Malignant neoplasms of female genital organs
CategoryC58Malignant neoplasm of placenta
This CodeC58Malignant neoplasm of placenta

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for C58.

The Medicare Code Editor detects inconsistencies in maternity cases by checking a patient's age and any diagnosis on the patient's record. The maternity code edits apply to patients age ange is 9–64 years inclusive (e.g., diabetes in pregnancy, antepartum pulmonary complication).

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

C58 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2027.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 22— Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers
Payment HCC · PY 2027 one of 126 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.363
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.314–0.410 across segments
Hierarchy
Superseded by HCC 17, HCC 18, HCC 19, HCC 20, and HCC 21
a more severe related category takes the payment when both are reported
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 10
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 10 · ESRD (V21): HCC 10 · ESRD (V24): HCC 10
ESRD V21 weights: 0.136 dialysis, 0.451–0.668 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.111 dialysis, 0.467–0.780 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 22 — Prostate, Breast, Bladder, and Other Cancers and Tumors
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Choriocarcinoma
  • Choriocarcinoma of placenta
  • Epithelioid trophoblastic tumor
  • Gestational choriocarcinoma
  • Gestational trophoblastic disease
  • Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
  • Malignant neoplastic disease in pregnancy
  • Neoplasm of placenta
  • Primary malignant neoplasm of placenta

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to C58: its own notes plus those printed at block C51-C58 and Chapter 2. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

On C58 itself
  • choriocarcinoma NOS
  • chorionepithelioma NOS
From Block C51-C58 Malignant neoplasms of female genital organs applies to 36 codes
  • malignant neoplasm of skin of female genital organs

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • chorioadenoma (destruens) (D39.2)
  • hydatidiform mole NOS (O01.9)
  • invasive hydatidiform mole (D39.2)
  • male choriocarcinoma NOS (C62.9-)
  • malignant hydatidiform mole (D39.2)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Chapter 2 (C00-D49) Neoplasms applies to 1,730 codes
  • Functional activity
  • All neoplasms are classified in this chapter, whether they are functionally active or not. An additional code from Chapter 4 may be used, to identify functional activity associated with any neoplasm.
  • Morphology [Histology]
  • Chapter 2 classifies neoplasms primarily by site (topography), with broad groupings for behavior, malignant, in situ, benign, etc. The Table of Neoplasms should be used to identify the correct topography code. In a few cases, such as for malignant melanoma and certain neuroendocrine tumors, the morphology (histologic type) is included in the category and codes.
  • Primary malignant neoplasms overlapping site boundaries
  • A primary malignant neoplasm that overlaps two or more contiguous (next to each other) sites should be classified to the subcategory/code .8 ('overlapping lesion'), unless the combination is specifically indexed elsewhere. For multiple neoplasms of the same site that are not contiguous, such as tumors in different quadrants of the same breast, codes for each site should be assigned.
  • Malignant neoplasm of ectopic tissue
  • Malignant neoplasms of ectopic tissue are to be coded to the site mentioned, e.g., ectopic pancreatic malignant neoplasms are coded to pancreas, unspecified (C25.9).

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name C58, its category, or a range that includes it.

Applicable To 2

These notes mention C58.

  • Z80.4 Family history of malignant neoplasm of genital organs
    Conditions classifiable to C51-C63 names C51-C63, which includes this code
  • Z85.4 Personal history of malignant neoplasm of genital organs
    Conditions classifiable to C51-C63 names C51-C63, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NEO038
Female reproductive system cancers - all other types
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Malignant Placental Neoplasm

    a primary or metastatic neoplasm that affects the placenta.

Table of NeoplasmsClinical

Anatomical sites in the Table of Neoplasms that reference this code family.

SiteMalig.
Primary
Malig.
Secondary
Ca
in situ
BenignUncertainUnspec.
fetal membraneC58C79.82D07.0D26.7D39.2D49.59
placentaC58C79.82D07.0D26.7D39.2D49.59

Patient EducationClinical

Tumors and Pregnancy

Tumors during pregnancy are rare, but they can happen. Tumors can be either benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer). The most common cancers in pregnancy include breast cancer, thyroid cancer, cervical cancer, lymphoma, and melanoma. Cancer itself rarely harms the fetus, and some cancer treatments are safe during pregnancy.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert C58 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
181 Malignant neopl placenta
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About C58Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for malignant neoplasm of placenta?

The ICD-10-CM code for malignant neoplasm of placenta is C58. It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is C58 (Malignant neoplasm of placenta) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report malignant neoplasm of placenta on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does C58 group to?

When malignant neoplasm of placenta is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 732, 755, 756, 754, 733, 731, with relative weights from 0.8583 to 3.5462 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Who can C58 be reported for?

The Medicare Code Editor checks malignant neoplasm of placenta against patient demographics: this code is intended for maternity cases (age 9 through 64). Claims outside these limits are flagged as inconsistent.

Can C58 be reported with D39.2?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note on C58 lists "chorioadenoma (destruens) (D39.2)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

What HCC is C58?

C58 (malignant neoplasm of placenta) maps to CMS-HCC Category 22 (Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers), commonly written as HCC 22, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2027. It mapped to HCC 10 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 22.

Does C58 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, C58 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.363 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.314 to 0.410 depending on the payment segment). A more severe related category (HCC 17, HCC 18, HCC 19, HCC 20, and HCC 21) supersedes it when both are reported. See the full factor table on the HCC 22 category page.