2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M06.08Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae

ICD-10-CM Codes›M00–M99›M05-M14›M06

ICD-10-CM M06.08
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

M06.08 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 545 through 547. Coders also document this condition as seronegative arthritis of joint of spine. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Rheumatoid arthritis and related disease.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, M06.08 maps to CMS-HCC Category 93 (Rheumatoid Arthritis and Other Specified Inflammatory Rheumatic Disorders) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.617 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2026.

This medical diagnosis code is frequently used in Orthopedics medical specialties to designate conditions such rheumatoid arthritis.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
M06.08
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae
Short Description
Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor

Code Classification

ChapterM00–M99Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
SectionM05-M14Inflammatory polyarthropathies
CategoryM06Other rheumatoid arthritis
This CodeM06.08Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

M06.08 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2026.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 93— Rheumatoid Arthritis and Other Specified Inflammatory Rheumatic Disorders
Payment HCC · PY 2026 one of 508 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.617
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.288–0.617 across segments
Hierarchy
Supersedes HCC 94
less severe related categories are not paid alongside HCC 93
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 40
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 40 · ESRD (V21): HCC 40 · ESRD (V24): HCC 40
ESRD V21 weights: 0.072 dialysis, 0.274–0.398 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.058 dialysis, 0.284–0.414 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 83 — Rheumatoid Arthritis and Other Inflammatory Polyarthropathy
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2026 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Seronegative arthritis of joint of spine

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MUS003
Rheumatoid arthritis and related disease
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a form of arthritis that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in your joints. RA is an autoimmune disease. Although it is most common in the wrist and fingers, this disease can cause your immune system to attack any joint tissue. The inflammation (swelling) that comes with RA can also affect other body parts.

The full article covers:

  • What is rheumatoid arthritis?
  • Who is more likely to get rheumatoid arthritis?
  • What causes rheumatoid arthritis?
  • What are the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis?
  • How is rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for rheumatoid arthritis?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert M06.08 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
714.0 Rheumatoid arthritis
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About M06.08Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae?

The ICD-10-CM code for rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae is M06.08 (sometimes written as M0608). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Is M06.08 (Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does M06.08 group to?

When rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 545, 546, 547, with relative weights from 0.8362 to 2.4817 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of M06.08?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae converts to ICD-9-CM 714.0 (rheumatoid arthritis). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

What HCC is M06.08?

M06.08 (rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, vertebrae) maps to CMS-HCC Category 93 (Rheumatoid Arthritis and Other Specified Inflammatory Rheumatic Disorders), commonly written as HCC 93, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2026. It mapped to HCC 40 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 83.

Does M06.08 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, M06.08 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.617 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.288 to 0.617 depending on the payment segment). HCC 93 sits at the top of its hierarchy, so no other condition category supersedes it. See the full factor table on the HCC 93 category page.