2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code B44.0Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

ICD-10-CM CodesA00–B99B35-B49B44

ICD-10-CM B44.0
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

B44.0 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 177 through 179. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a major complication or comorbidity (MCC) and places an inpatient stay in the highest severity level of its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 129 closely related codes. Coders also document this condition as invasive aspergillosis. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Fungal infections and Other specified and unspecified lower respiratory disease.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, B44.0 maps to CMS-HCC Category 6 (Opportunistic Infections) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.381 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2026.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
B44.0
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
Short Description
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Aspergillosis

Code Classification

ChapterA00–B99Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
SectionB35-B49Mycoses
CategoryB44Aspergillosis
This CodeB44.0Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

B44.0 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2026.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 6— Opportunistic Infections
Payment HCC · PY 2026 one of 37 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.381
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.381–0.833 across segments
Hierarchy
Top of its hierarchy
HCC 6 is not superseded by any other condition category
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 6
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 6 · ESRD (V21): HCC 6 · ESRD (V24): HCC 6
ESRD V21 weights: 0.052 dialysis, 0.426–0.568 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.076 dialysis, 0.364–0.782 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 5 — Opportunistic Infections
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2026 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Invasive aspergillosis
  • Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
  • Pulmonary aspergillosis
  • Subacute invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INF004
Fungal infections
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR RSP016
Other specified and unspecified lower respiratory disease
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis

    lung infections with the invasive forms of aspergillus, usually after surgery, transplantation, prolonged neutropenia or treatment with high-doses of corticosteroids. invasive pulmonary aspergillosis can progress to chronic necrotizing pulmonary aspergillosis or hematogenous spread to other organs.
  • Pulmonary Aspergillosis

    infections of the respiratory tract with fungi of the genus aspergillus.
  • Aspergillus

    a genus of mitosporic fungi containing about 100 species and eleven different teleomorphs in the family trichocomaceae.

Patient EducationClinical

Aspergillosis

Aspergillosis is a disease caused by a fungus (or mold) called Aspergillus. The fungus is very common in both indoors and outdoors. Most people breathe in the spores of the fungus every day without being affected. But some people get the disease. It usually occurs in people with lung diseases or weakened immune systems.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert B44.0 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
117.3 Aspergillosis
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
484.6 Pneum in aspergillosis
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About B44.0Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis?

The ICD-10-CM code for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is B44.0 (sometimes written as B440). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Is B44.0 (Aspergillosis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report invasive pulmonary aspergillosis on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does B44.0 group to?

When invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 177, 178, 179, with relative weights from 0.7550 to 1.5627 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is B44.0 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists B44.0 as an MCC (major complication or comorbidity) for FY 2026. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it places the inpatient stay in the highest-weighted DRG of its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 129 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of B44.0?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, invasive pulmonary aspergillosis converts to ICD-9-CM 117.3 (aspergillosis) and 484.6 (pneum in aspergillosis). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

What HCC is B44.0?

B44.0 (invasive pulmonary aspergillosis) maps to CMS-HCC Category 6 (Opportunistic Infections), commonly written as HCC 6, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2026. It mapped to HCC 6 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 5.

Does B44.0 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, B44.0 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.381 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.381 to 0.833 depending on the payment segment). HCC 6 sits at the top of its hierarchy, so no other condition category supersedes it. See the full factor table on the HCC 6 category page.