2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code J03Acute tonsillitis

ICD-10-CM CodesJ00–J99J00-J06J03

ICD-10-CM J03
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

J03 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code for acute tonsillitis, so it cannot be submitted on claims. Use a more specific code from this category instead, such as J03.00, J03.01, J03.80, and J03.81.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
J03
Billable Status
No — Non-Billable Category
Code Describes
Acute tonsillitis
Chapter
J00-J06
Acute upper respiratory infections

Code Classification

ChapterJ00–J99Diseases of the respiratory system
SectionJ00-J06Acute upper respiratory infections
CategoryJ03Acute tonsillitis
This CodeJ03Acute tonsillitis

Specific Coding for Acute tonsillitisOverview

Non-specific codes like J03 require more characters. Use one of these billable codes instead:

  • J03.0 for Streptococcal tonsillitis

  • Use J03.00 for Acute streptococcal tonsillitis, unspecified

  • Use J03.01 for Acute recurrent streptococcal tonsillitis

  • J03.8 for Acute tonsillitis due to other specified organisms

  • Use J03.80 for Acute tonsillitis due to other specified organisms

  • Use J03.81 for Acute recurrent tonsillitis due to other specified organisms

  • J03.9 for Acute tonsillitis, unspecified

  • Use J03.90 for Acute tonsillitis, unspecified

  • Use J03.91 for Acute recurrent tonsillitis, unspecified

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Type 1 Excludes

  • acute sore throat J02
  • hypertrophy of tonsils J35.1
  • peritonsillar abscess J36
  • sore throat NOS J02.9
  • streptococcal sore throat J02.0

Type 2 Excludes

  • chronic tonsillitis J35.0

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Acute Tonsillitis

    an acute inflammation of the tonsils caused by viruses or bacteria. signs and symptoms include fever, enlargement of the tonsils, difficulty swallowing, and enlargement of the regional lymph nodes.

Patient EducationClinical

Tonsillitis

Tonsils are lumps of tissue at the back of the throat. There are two of them, one on each side. Along with the adenoids, tonsils are part of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system clears away infection and keeps body fluids in balance. Tonsils and adenoids work by trapping the germs coming in through the mouth and nose.

The full article covers:

  • What are tonsils?
  • What is tonsillitis?
  • What causes tonsillitis?
  • Who is at risk for tonsillitis?
  • Is tonsillitis contagious?
  • What are the symptoms of tonsillitis?
  • When does my child need to see a health care provider for tonsillitis?
  • How is tonsillitis diagnosed?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About J03Overview

Is J03 (Acute tonsillitis) a billable code?

No. This is a category header that groups the codes for acute tonsillitis, and headers cannot be submitted on claims. Claims for acute tonsillitis need a more specific code from this category, such as J03.00, J03.01, and J03.80.