2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M40.299Other kyphosis, site unspecified

ICD-10-CM CodesM00–M99M40-M43M40

ICD-10-CM M40.299
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

M40.299 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other kyphosis, site unspecified. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 456 through 458, 551 through 552. Coders also document this condition as idiopathic kyphosis deformity of spine. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Scoliosis and other postural dorsopathic deformities.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
M40.299
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Other kyphosis, site unspecified
Short Description
Other kyphosis, site unspecified
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other kyphosis

Code Classification

ChapterM00–M99Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
SectionM40-M43Deforming dorsopathies
CategoryM40Kyphosis and lordosis
This CodeM40.299Other kyphosis, site unspecified

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Idiopathic kyphosis deformity of spine
  • Neuromuscular kyphosis
  • Osteoporotic kyphosis
  • Secondary kyphosis

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Kyphosis, kyphotic(acquired)
      • specified type NEC

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MUS022
Scoliosis and other postural dorsopathic deformities
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Kyphosis

    deformities of the spine characterized by an exaggerated convexity of the vertebral column. the forward bending of the thoracic region usually is more than 40 degrees. this deformity sometimes is called round back or hunchback.
  • Scheuermann Disease

    a type of juvenile osteochondrosis affecting the fibrocartilaginous disc (intervertebral disc) in the thoracic or thoracolumbar region of the spine. it is characterized by a forward concave spinal curvature or kyphosis.
  • Spine

    the spinal or vertebral column.

Patient EducationClinical

Spine Injuries and Disorders

Your backbone, or spine, is made up of 26 bone discs called vertebrae. The vertebrae protect your spinal cord and allow you to stand and bend. A number of problems can change the structure of the spine or damage the vertebrae and surrounding tissue. They include:

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert M40.299 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
737.19 Kyphosis NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About M40.299Overview

Is M40.299 (Other kyphosis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report other kyphosis, site unspecified on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does M40.299 group to?

When other kyphosis, site unspecified is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 456, 457, 458, 551, 552, with relative weights from 0.9613 to 8.4034 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of M40.299?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, other kyphosis, site unspecified converts to ICD-9-CM 737.19 (kyphosis NEC). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Chronic - a chronic condition code indicates a condition lasting 12 months or longer and its effect on the patient based on one or both of the following criteria:

  • The condition results in the need for ongoing intervention with medical products,treatment, services, and special equipment
  • The condition places limitations on self-care, independent living, and social interactions.