2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G04Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis

ICD-10-CM CodesG00–G99G00-G09G04

ICD-10-CM G04
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

G04 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code for encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, so it cannot be submitted on claims. Use a more specific code from this category instead, such as G04.00, G04.01, G04.02, and G04.1.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
G04
Billable Status
No — Non-Billable Category
Code Describes
Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis
Chapter
G00-G09
Inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system

Code Classification

ChapterG00–G99Diseases of the nervous system
SectionG00-G09Inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system
CategoryG04Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis
This CodeG04Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis

Specific Coding for Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitisOverview

Non-specific codes like G04 require more characters. Use one of these billable codes instead:

  • G04.0 for Acute disseminated encephalitis and encephalomyelitis (ADEM)

  • Use G04.00 for Acute disseminated encephalitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

  • Use G04.01 for Postinfectious acute disseminated encephalitis and encephalomyelitis (postinfectious ADEM)

  • Use G04.02 for Postimmunization acute disseminated encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis

  • Use G04.1 for Tropical spastic paraplegia

  • Use G04.2 for Bacterial meningoencephalitis and meningomyelitis, not elsewhere classified

  • G04.3 for Acute necrotizing hemorrhagic encephalopathy

  • Use G04.30 for Acute necrotizing hemorrhagic encephalopathy, unspecified

  • Use G04.31 for Postinfectious acute necrotizing hemorrhagic encephalopathy

  • Use G04.32 for Postimmunization acute necrotizing hemorrhagic encephalopathy

  • Use G04.39 for Other acute necrotizing hemorrhagic encephalopathy

  • G04.8 for Other encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis

  • Use G04.81 for Other encephalitis and encephalomyelitis

  • Use G04.82 for Acute flaccid myelitis

  • Use G04.89 for Other myelitis

  • G04.9 for Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

  • Use G04.90 for Encephalitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

  • Use G04.91 for Myelitis, unspecified

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Includes

  • acute ascending myelitis
  • meningoencephalitis
  • meningomyelitis

Type 1 Excludes

Type 2 Excludes

  • acute transverse myelitis G37.3
  • alcoholic encephalopathy G31.2
  • multiple sclerosis G35
  • myalgic encephalomyelitis G93.32
  • subacute necrotizing myelitis G37.4
  • toxic encephalitis G92.8
  • toxic encephalopathy G92.8

Patient EducationClinical

Encephalitis

Encephalitis is inflammation (swelling) of the brain. It can happen when an infection or medical condition that affects the brain activates your immune system. The inflammation can cause a wide range of symptoms. In extreme cases, it can lead to brain damage, stroke, or even death.

The full article covers:

  • What is encephalitis?
  • What causes encephalitis?
  • Who is more likely to get encephalitis?
  • What are the symptoms of encephalitis?
  • How is encephalitis diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for encephalitis?
  • Can encephalitis be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About G04Overview

Is G04 (Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis) a billable code?

No. This is a category header that groups the codes for encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, and headers cannot be submitted on claims. Claims for encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis need a more specific code from this category, such as G04.00, G04.01, and G04.02.