2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code B09Unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions

ICD-10-CM Codes›A00–B99›B00-B09›B09

ICD-10-CM B09
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

B09 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 865 through 866. Coders also document this condition as keratitis in exanthema. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Viral infection.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
B09
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions
Short Description
Unsp viral infection with skin and mucous membrane lesions
Chapter
B00-B09
Viral infections characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions

Code Classification

ChapterA00–B99Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
SectionB00-B09Viral infections characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions
CategoryB09Unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions
This CodeB09Unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Keratitis in exanthema
  • Oral mucosal viral disease
  • Viral exanthem
  • Viral infection of skin

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to B09: its own notes plus those printed at Chapter 1. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible

Applicable To

Conditions this code is used for: synonyms of the title or, for "other specified" codes, the conditions assigned to it. The list is not exhaustive.

  • Viral enanthema NOS
  • Viral exanthema NOS

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chapters
  • infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)
  • infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)
  • influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INF008
Viral infection
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Viral Infections

Viruses are very tiny germs. They are made of genetic material (either DNA or RNA) inside of a protein coating. There are a huge number of viruses on earth. Only a small number of them can infect humans. Those viruses can infect our cells, which may cause disease.

The full article covers:

  • What are viruses?
  • How are viruses spread?
  • How do viruses cause disease?
  • What are the treatments for viral infections?
  • Can viral infections be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert B09 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
057.8 Viral exanthemata NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.
ICD-9-CM
057.9 Viral exanthemata NOS
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About B09Overview

Is B09 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does B09 group to?

When unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 866, 865, with relative weights from 0.8691 to 1.3153 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of B09?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, unspecified viral infection characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions converts to ICD-9-CM 057.8 (viral exanthemata NEC) and 057.9 (viral exanthemata NOS). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.