2025 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M06.9
Rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified
- ICD-10-CM Code:
- M06.9
- ICD-10 Code for:
- Rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified
- Is Billable?
- Yes - Valid for Submission
- Chronic Condition Indicator: [1]
- Chronic
- Code Navigator:
M06.9 is a billable diagnosis code used to specify a medical diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified. The code is valid during the current fiscal year for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions from October 01, 2024 through September 30, 2025.
The code is commonly used in orthopedics medical specialties to specify clinical concepts such as rheumatoid arthritis.
Unspecified diagnosis codes like M06.9 are acceptable when clinical information is unknown or not available about a particular condition. Although a more specific code is preferable, unspecified codes should be used when such codes most accurately reflect what is known about a patient's condition. Specific diagnosis codes should not be used if not supported by the patient's medical record.
Approximate Synonyms
The following list of clinical terms are approximate synonyms, alternative descriptions, or common phrases that might be used by patients, healthcare providers, or medical coders to describe the same condition. These synonyms and related diagnosis terms are often used when searching for an ICD-10 code, especially when the exact medical terminology is unclear. Whether you're looking for lay terms, similar diagnosis names, or common language alternatives, this list can help guide you to the correct ICD-10 classification.
- Acute rheumatic arthritis
- Acute rheumatic fever
- Anti-citrullinated protein antibody detected
- Anti-citrullinated protein antibody positive erosive rheumatoid arthritis
- Arthritis of acromioclavicular joint
- Arthritis of left temporomandibular joint
- Arthritis of left temporomandibular joint
- Arthritis of midtarsal joint
- Arthritis of right temporomandibular joint
- Arthritis of right temporomandibular joint
- Bilateral arthritis of glenohumeral joints
- Bilateral rheumatoid arthritis of feet
- Bilateral rheumatoid arthritis of hands
- Bilateral rheumatoid arthritis of knees
- Bilateral temporomandibular joint arthritis
- Chronic rheumatic arthritis
- Cutaneous complication of rheumatoid disease
- Deformity of hand due to rheumatoid arthritis
- Deformity of left wrist due to rheumatoid arthritis
- Deformity of right wrist due to rheumatoid arthritis
- Deformity of wrist due to rheumatoid arthritis
- Deformity of wrist due to rheumatoid arthritis
- Deformity of wrist due to rheumatoid arthritis
- Dilated cardiomyopathy due to rheumatoid arthritis
- Flare of rheumatoid arthritis
- Inflammation of interphalangeal joint of toe
- Inflammation of metacarpophalangeal joint
- Inflammation of subtalar joint
- Post-bacterial arthropathy
- Post-streptococcal reactive arthritis
- Rheumatic arthritis
- Rheumatic arthritis
- Rheumatic arthritis of temporomandibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis - hand joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis in remission
- Rheumatoid arthritis of acromioclavicular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of bilateral glenohumeral joints
- Rheumatoid arthritis of bilateral temporomandibular joints
- Rheumatoid arthritis of elbow
- Rheumatoid arthritis of first metatarsophalangeal joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of foot
- Rheumatoid arthritis of hip
- Rheumatoid arthritis of interphalangeal joint of toe
- Rheumatoid arthritis of knee
- Rheumatoid arthritis of knee
- Rheumatoid arthritis of left foot
- Rheumatoid arthritis of left hand
- Rheumatoid arthritis of left knee
- Rheumatoid arthritis of left shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of left shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of left temporomandibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of left wrist
- Rheumatoid arthritis of lesser metatarsophalangeal joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of metacarpophalangeal joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of right foot
- Rheumatoid arthritis of right hand
- Rheumatoid arthritis of right knee
- Rheumatoid arthritis of right shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of right shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of right temporomandibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of right wrist
- Rheumatoid arthritis of sacroiliac joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of shoulder
- Rheumatoid arthritis of sternoclavicular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of subtalar joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of talonavicular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of temporomandibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of temporomandibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of temporomandibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of temporomandibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of tibiofibular joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis of wrist
- Rheumatoid arthritis of wrist
- Rheumatoid arthritis with erosion of joint
- Rheumatoid arthritis with erosion of joint
- Rheumatoid neutrophilic dermatitis
- Spindling of finger
- Spindling of fingers of bilateral hands due to rheumatoid arthritis
Clinical Classification
Clinical Classifications group individual ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes into broader, clinically meaningful categories. These categories help simplify complex data by organizing related conditions under common clinical themes.
They are especially useful for data analysis, reporting, and clinical decision-making. Even when diagnosis codes differ, similar conditions can be grouped together based on their clinical relevance. Each category is assigned a unique CCSR code that represents a specific clinical concept, often tied to a body system or medical specialty.
Rheumatoid arthritis and related disease
CCSR Code: MUS003
Inpatient Default: Y - Yes, default inpatient assignment for principal diagnosis or first-listed diagnosis.
Outpatient Default: Y - Yes, default outpatient assignment for principal diagnosis or first-listed diagnosis.
Index to Diseases and Injuries References
The following annotation back-references for this diagnosis code are found in the injuries and diseases index. The Index to Diseases and Injuries is an alphabetical listing of medical terms, with each term mapped to one or more ICD-10-CM code(s).
Convert M06.9 to ICD-9-CM
Below are the ICD-9 codes that most closely match this ICD-10 code, based on the General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs). This ICD-10 to ICD-9 crosswalk tool is helpful for coders who need to reference legacy diagnosis codes for audits, historical claims, or approximate code comparisons.
Rheumatoid arthritis
ICD-9-CM: 714.0
Approximate Flag - The approximate mapping means this ICD-10 code does not have an exact ICD-9 equivalent. The matched code is the closest available option, but it may not fully capture the original diagnosis or clinical intent.
Patient Education
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a form of arthritis that causes pain, swelling, stiffness and loss of function in your joints. It can affect any joint but is common in the wrist and fingers.
More women than men get rheumatoid arthritis. It often starts in middle age and is most common in older people. You might have the disease for only a short time, or symptoms might come and go. The severe form can last a lifetime.
Rheumatoid arthritis is different from osteoarthritis, the common arthritis that often comes with older age. RA can affect body parts besides joints, such as your eyes, mouth and lungs. RA is an autoimmune disease, which means the arthritis results from your immune system attacking your body's own tissues.
No one knows what causes rheumatoid arthritis. Genes, environment, and hormones might contribute. Treatments include medicine, lifestyle changes, and surgery. These can slow or stop joint damage and reduce pain and swelling.
NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
[Learn More in MedlinePlus]
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease that causes chronic abnormal inflammation, primarily affecting the joints. The most common signs and symptoms are pain, swelling, and stiffness of the joints. Small joints in the hands and feet are involved most often, although larger joints (such as the shoulders, hips, and knees) may become involved later in the disease. Joints are typically affected in a symmetrical pattern; for example, if joints in the hand are affected, both hands tend to be involved. People with rheumatoid arthritis often report that their joint pain and stiffness is worse when getting out of bed in the morning or after a long rest.
Rheumatoid arthritis can also cause inflammation of other tissues and organs, including the eyes, lungs, and blood vessels. Additional signs and symptoms of the condition can include a loss of energy, a low fever, weight loss, and a shortage of red blood cells (anemia). Some affected individuals develop rheumatoid nodules, which are firm lumps of noncancerous tissue that can grow under the skin and elsewhere in the body.
The signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis usually appear in mid- to late adulthood. Many affected people have episodes of symptoms (flares) followed by periods with no symptoms (remissions) for the rest of their lives. In severe cases, affected individuals have continuous health problems related to the disease for many years. The abnormal inflammation can lead to severe joint damage, which limits movement and can cause significant disability.
[Learn More in MedlinePlus]
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic (long-lasting) disease that mostly affects joints, such as the wrist, hands, feet, spine, knees, and jaw.[Learn More in MedlinePlus]
Code History
- FY 2024 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2023 through 9/30/2024
- FY 2023 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2022 through 9/30/2023
- FY 2022 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2021 through 9/30/2022
- FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
- FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
- FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
- FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
- FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
- FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016. This was the first year ICD-10-CM was implemented into the HIPAA code set.
Footnotes
[1] Chronic - a chronic condition code indicates a condition lasting 12 months or longer and its effect on the patient based on one or both of the following criteria:
- The condition results in the need for ongoing intervention with medical products,treatment, services, and special equipment
- The condition places limitations on self-care, independent living, and social interactions.