2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code J69.0Pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit

ICD-10-CM CodesJ00–J99J60-J70J69

ICD-10-CM J69.0
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

J69.0 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 177 through 179. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Aspiration pneumonitis.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
J69.0
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit
Short Description
Pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Pneumonitis due to solids and liquids

Code Classification

ChapterJ00–J99Diseases of the respiratory system
SectionJ60-J70Lung diseases due to external agents
CategoryJ69Pneumonitis due to solids and liquids
This CodeJ69.0Pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Acute aspiration pneumonia
  • Acute aspiration pneumonitis
  • Aspirated gastric contents in lower respiratory tract
  • Aspiration of gastric contents into respiratory tract
  • Aspiration pneumonia
  • Aspiration pneumonia caused by regurgitated food
  • Aspiration pneumonia following procedure
  • Aspiration pneumonia following surgical procedure
  • Aspiration pneumonitis
  • Aspiration pneumonitis caused by regurgitated food
  • Aspiration pneumonitis caused by regurgitated gastric secretions
  • Aspiration pneumonitis following procedure
  • Aspiration pneumonitis following surgical procedure
  • Aspiration syndrome in the adult
  • Pneumonitis caused by inhalation of milk
  • Pneumonitis caused by inhalation of regurgitated food
  • Pneumonitis caused by inhalation of vomitus
  • Pneumonitis due to inhaled liquid
  • Postoperative lower respiratory tract infection
  • Postoperative pneumonia
  • Pulmonary aspiration
  • Pulmonary aspiration of fluid
  • Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents
  • Recurrent aspiration pneumonia
  • Recurrent aspiration pneumonitis
  • Recurrent lower respiratory tract infection
  • Recurrent pneumonia

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Aspiration pneumonia NOS
  • Aspiration pneumonia (due to) food (regurgitated)
  • Aspiration pneumonia (due to) gastric secretions
  • Aspiration pneumonia (due to) milk
  • Aspiration pneumonia (due to) vomit

Code Also

  • any associated foreign body in respiratory tract T17

Type 1 Excludes

  • chemical pneumonitis due to anesthesia J95.4
  • obstetric aspiration pneumonitis O74.0

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Aspiration
      • bronchitis
    • Aspiration
      • pneumonia
    • Aspiration
      • pneumonitis
    • Bronchitis(diffuse) (fibrinous) (hypostatic) (infective) (membranous)
      • aspiration (due to food and vomit)
    • Deglutition
      • pneumonia
    • Injury
      • intrathoracic
        • lung
          • aspiration
    • Injury
      • lung
        • aspiration
    • Pneumonia(acute) (double) (migratory) (purulent) (septic) (unresolved)
      • aspiration
    • Pneumonia(acute) (double) (migratory) (purulent) (septic) (unresolved)
      • aspiration
        • due to
          • food (regurgitated)
    • Pneumonia(acute) (double) (migratory) (purulent) (septic) (unresolved)
      • aspiration
        • due to
          • gastric secretions
    • Pneumonia(acute) (double) (migratory) (purulent) (septic) (unresolved)
      • aspiration
        • due to
          • milk (regurgitated)
    • Pneumonia(acute) (double) (migratory) (purulent) (septic) (unresolved)
      • aspiration
        • due to
          • vomitus
    • Pneumonitis(acute) (primary)
      • aspiration
    • Pneumonitis(acute) (primary)
      • due to
        • food, vomit (aspiration)
    • Pneumonitis(acute) (primary)
      • due to
        • inhalation
          • food (regurgitated), milk, vomit
    • Pneumonitis(acute) (primary)
      • due to
        • inhalation
          • saliva

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR RSP010
Aspiration pneumonitis
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an infection in one or both of your lungs. It causes the air sacs of your lungs to fill up with fluid or pus. Pneumonia can range from mild to severe, depending on what caused it, your age, and your overall health.

The full article covers:

  • What is pneumonia?
  • What causes pneumonia?
  • Who is more likely to develop pneumonia?
  • What are the symptoms of pneumonia?
  • What other problems can pneumonia cause?
  • How is pneumonia diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for pneumonia?
  • Can pneumonia be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert J69.0 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
507.0 Food/vomit pneumonitis
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About J69.0Overview

Is J69.0 (Pneumonitis due to solids and liquids) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does J69.0 group to?

When pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 177, 178, 179, with relative weights from 0.7550 to 1.5627 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of J69.0?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit converts to ICD-9-CM 507.0 (food/vomit pneumonitis). The mapping is a direct match.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.