2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F39Unspecified mood [affective] disorder

ICD-10-CM CodesF01–F99F30-F39F39

ICD-10-CM F39
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

F39 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for unspecified mood [affective] disorder. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 885. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other specified and unspecified mood disorders.

F39 no longer risk-adjusts for Medicare Advantage: it mapped to HCC 59 under the retired CMS-HCC V24 model through payment year 2025 but maps to no category in the live V28 model. It still risk-adjusts in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22) category 58, ESRD (V21) category 58, ESRD (V24) category 59, and RxHCC Part D (V08) category 132 for payment year 2026.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
F39
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Unspecified mood [affective] disorder
Short Description
Unspecified mood [affective] disorder
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Chapter
F30-F39
Mood [affective] disorders

Code Classification

ChapterF01–F99Mental and behavioural disorders
SectionF30-F39Mood [affective] disorders
CategoryF39Unspecified mood [affective] disorder
This CodeF39Unspecified mood [affective] disorder

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

F39 no longer risk-adjusts for Medicare Advantage: it maps to no payment category in the live CMS-HCC V28 model, although it still risk-adjusts in the other CMS models shown below.

CMS-HCC V28 (Medicare Advantage Payment Model)
Not mapped
Dropped in V28 see all codes that no longer risk-adjust
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 59
V24 retired last contributed to a Medicare Advantage risk score in payment year 2025
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 58 · ESRD (V21): HCC 58 · ESRD (V24): HCC 59
ESRD V21 weights: 0.091 dialysis, 0.217–0.260 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.066 dialysis, 0.129–0.259 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 132 — Depression
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2026 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Affective psychosis
  • Amphetamine and/or amphetamine derivative-induced mood disorder
  • Episodic mood disorder
  • Mental disorder caused by methamphetamine
  • Mild mood disorder
  • Moderate mood disorder
  • Mood disorder
  • Mood disorder caused by methamphetamine
  • Mood disorder during pregnancy
  • Mood disorder in full remission
  • Mood disorder in partial remission
  • Psychological disorder during pregnancy
  • Secondary mood disorder
  • Severe mood disorder with psychotic features
  • Severe mood disorder with psychotic features, mood-congruent
  • Severe mood disorder with psychotic features, mood-incongruent
  • Severe mood disorder without psychotic features
  • Synthetic cannabinoid induced mood disorder

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Affective psychosis NOS

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MBD004
Other specified and unspecified mood disorders
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Affective Psychosis

    the manifestation of psychotic symptoms, such as hallucinations or delusions, in the presence of a mood disorder.

Patient EducationClinical

Mood Disorders

Most people feel sad or irritable from time to time. They may say they're in a bad mood. A mood disorder is different. It affects a person's everyday emotional state. Nearly one in ten people aged 18 and older have mood disorders. These include depression and bipolar disorder (also called manic depression).

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert F39 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
296.90 Episodic mood disord NOS
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About F39Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for unspecified mood [affective] disorder?

The ICD-10-CM code for unspecified mood [affective] disorder is F39. It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Is F39 (Unspecified mood [affective] disorder) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report unspecified mood [affective] disorder on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does F39 group to?

When unspecified mood [affective] disorder is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 885 (psychoses), which carries a relative weight of 1.3968. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of F39?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, unspecified mood [affective] disorder converts to ICD-9-CM 296.90 (episodic mood disord NOS). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Does F39 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Not for Medicare Advantage. F39 mapped to HCC 59 in the retired CMS-HCC V24 model, which last determined payment in 2025, but it maps to no category in the live V28 model; see all codes that no longer risk-adjust. It still risk-adjusts in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22) category 58 (Major Depressive/Bipolar/and Paranoid Disorders), ESRD (V21) category 58 (Major Depressive/Bipolar/and Paranoid Disorders), ESRD (V24) category 59 (Major Depressive/Bipolar/and Paranoid Disorders), and RxHCC Part D (V08) category 132 (Depression).