2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code B91Sequelae of poliomyelitis

ICD-10-CM Codes›A00–B99›B90-B94›B91

ICD-10-CM B91
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

B91 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for sequelae of poliomyelitis. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 91 through 93. The code is exempt from POA reporting. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Sequela of specified infectious disease conditions and Sequela of specified nervous system conditions.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
B91
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Sequelae of poliomyelitis
Short Description
Sequelae of poliomyelitis
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Chapter
B90-B94
Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases

Code Classification

ChapterA00–B99Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
SectionB90-B94Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases
CategoryB91Sequelae of poliomyelitis
This CodeB91Sequelae of poliomyelitis

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

B91 is exempt from POA reporting on inpatient claims to general acute care hospitals. Review the other POA exempt codes in Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases (B90-B94).

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Bilateral osteopathy of feet following poliomyelitis
  • Late effects of poliomyelitis
  • Neurogenic urinary bladder following poliomyelitis
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis due to and following poliomyelitis
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of cervical spine
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of cervical spine due to and following poliomyelitis
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of lumbar spine
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of lumbar spine due to poliomyelitis
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of lumbosacral junction due to and following poliomyelitis
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of occipitoatlantoaxial spine due to and following poliomyelitis
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of thoracic spine
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of thoracic spine due to poliomyelitis
  • Neuromuscular scoliosis of thoracolumbar spine
  • Osteopathy of ankle joint region following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of bilateral ankles following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of bilateral femurs following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of bilateral fibulas following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of bilateral tibias following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of femur following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of fibula following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of left ankle following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of left femur following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of left fibula following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of left foot following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of left humerus following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of left tibia following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of right ankle following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of right femur following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of right fibula following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of right foot following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of right humerus following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of right tibia following poliomyelitis
  • Osteopathy of tibia following poliomyelitis
  • Paresis as late effect of poliomyelitis
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of bilateral hands
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of bilateral radii
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of forearm
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of hand
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of left hand
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of left radius
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of radius
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of right hand
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of right radius
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of the ankle and/or foot
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of the lower leg
  • Poliomyelitis osteopathy of the upper arm
  • Scoliosis due to and following infection
  • Scoliosis of cervical spine
  • Thoracolumbar neuromuscular scoliosis due to and following poliomyelitis

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to B91: its own notes plus those printed at block B90-B94 and Chapter 1. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • postpolio syndrome (G14)

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chapters
  • infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)
  • infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)
  • influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)

Code First

The underlying condition named in the note is sequenced before this code.

From Block B90-B94 Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 12 codes
  • condition resulting from (sequela) the infectious or parasitic disease

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Block B90-B94 Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 12 codes
  • Categories B90-B94 are to be used to indicate conditions in categories A00-B89 as the cause of sequelae, which are themselves classified elsewhere. The 'sequelae' include conditions specified as such; they also include residuals of diseases classifiable to the above categories if there is evidence that the disease itself is no longer present. Codes from these categories are not to be used for chronic infections. Code chronic current infections to active infectious disease as appropriate.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name B91, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 3

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming B91: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • Block A80-A89 Viral and prion infections of the central nervous system
    sequelae of poliomyelitis (B91)
  • G14 Postpolio syndrome
    sequelae of poliomyelitis (B91)
  • Z86.1 Personal history of infectious and parasitic diseases
    sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases (B90-B94) names B90-B94, which includes this code

Use Additional Code 1

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and B91 is one of the codes named.

  • M89.6 Osteopathy after poliomyelitis
    code (B91) to identify previous poliomyelitis

Notes 1

These notes mention B91.

  • Block B90-B94 Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases
    Categories B90-B94 are to be used to indicate conditions in categories A00-B89 as the cause of sequelae, which are themselves classified elsewhere. The 'sequelae' include conditions specified as such; they also include residuals of diseases classifiable to the above categories if there is evidence that the disease itself is no longer present. Codes from these categories are not to be used for chronic infections. Code chronic current infections to active infectious disease as appropriate. names B90-B94, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INF011
Sequela of specified infectious disease conditions
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR NVS022
Sequela of specified nervous system conditions
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Patient EducationClinical

Polio and Post-Polio Syndrome

Polio, or poliomyelitis, is a disease that spreads from person to person. It is caused by the poliovirus. The virus attacks the nervous system. In serious cases, it can cause paralysis (where you can't move parts of the body). The paralysis may be lifelong and can sometimes be life-threatening.

The full article covers:

  • What is polio?
  • How does polio spread?
  • Who is more likely to develop polio?
  • What are the symptoms of polio?
  • What is post-polio syndrome (PPS)?
  • How is polio diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for polio and post-polio syndrome (PPS)?
  • Can polio be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert B91 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
138 Late effect acute polio
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About B91Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for sequelae of poliomyelitis?

The ICD-10-CM code for sequelae of poliomyelitis is B91. It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is B91 (Sequelae of poliomyelitis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report sequelae of poliomyelitis on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does B91 group to?

When sequelae of poliomyelitis is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 91, 92, 93, with relative weights from 0.7783 to 1.7050 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is B91 exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for sequelae of poliomyelitis on inpatient claims. The code appears in the Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases (B90-B94) range of the CMS exempt list.

Can B91 be reported with G14?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note on B91 lists "postpolio syndrome (G14)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).