Inhalant related disorders (F18)

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ICD-10 codes F18 cover disorders related to the misuse of inhalants, substances commonly abused through sniffing, huffing, or smoking. These codes specify various patterns of inhalant abuse, dependence, and use, including associated mental health effects.

The section includes codes for uncomplicated inhalant abuse (also called "abuses volatile solvents" or "sniffs drugs"), inhalant dependence such as "glue sniffing dependence," and unspecified inhalant use. It further distinguishes conditions with complications like intoxication, delirium, mood disorders, psychotic disorders with delusions or hallucinations, dementia, anxiety disorders, and other inhalant-induced disorders. For example, F18.10 identifies uncomplicated inhalant abuse, while F18.15 addresses inhalant abuse with psychotic disorder. Codes like F18.21 mark remission states, and unspecified use codes (e.g., F18.9) are included for unclear or unspecified conditions. The wide range of ICD-10 codes for inhalant-related disorders ensures accurate coding for clinical documentation involving volatile solvent abuse and its psychiatric and neurological consequences.

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  • Mental and behavioural disorders (F01–F99)

    • Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19)

        • Inhalant related disorders (F18)

        • F18 Inhalant related disorders
        • F18.1 Inhalant abuse
        • F18.10 Inhalant abuse, uncomplicated
        • F18.11 Inhalant abuse, in remission
        • F18.12 Inhalant abuse with intoxication
        • F18.120 Inhalant abuse with intoxication, uncomplicated
        • F18.121 Inhalant abuse with intoxication delirium
        • F18.129 Inhalant abuse with intoxication, unspecified
        • F18.14 Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced mood disorder
        • F18.15 Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder
        • F18.150 Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
        • F18.151 Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
        • F18.159 Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
        • F18.17 Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced dementia
        • F18.18 Inhalant abuse with other inhalant-induced disorders
        • F18.180 Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced anxiety disorder
        • F18.188 Inhalant abuse with other inhalant-induced disorder
        • F18.19 Inhalant abuse with unspecified inhalant-induced disorder
        • F18.2 Inhalant dependence
        • F18.20 Inhalant dependence, uncomplicated
        • F18.21 Inhalant dependence, in remission
        • F18.22 Inhalant dependence with intoxication
        • F18.220 Inhalant dependence with intoxication, uncomplicated
        • F18.221 Inhalant dependence with intoxication delirium
        • F18.229 Inhalant dependence with intoxication, unspecified
        • F18.24 Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced mood disorder
        • F18.25 Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder
        • F18.250 Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
        • F18.251 Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
        • F18.259 Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
        • F18.27 Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced dementia
        • F18.28 Inhalant dependence with other inhalant-induced disorders
        • F18.280 Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced anxiety disorder
        • F18.288 Inhalant dependence with other inhalant-induced disorder
        • F18.29 Inhalant dependence with unspecified inhalant-induced disorder
        • F18.9 Inhalant use, unspecified
        • F18.90 Inhalant use, unspecified, uncomplicated
        • F18.91 Inhalant use, unspecified, in remission
        • F18.92 Inhalant use, unspecified with intoxication
        • F18.920 Inhalant use, unspecified with intoxication, uncomplicated
        • F18.921 Inhalant use, unspecified with intoxication with delirium
        • F18.929 Inhalant use, unspecified with intoxication, unspecified
        • F18.94 Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced mood disorder
        • F18.95 Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder
        • F18.950 Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
        • F18.951 Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
        • F18.959 Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
        • F18.97 Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced persisting dementia
        • F18.98 Inhalant use, unspecified with other inhalant-induced disorders
        • F18.980 Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced anxiety disorder
        • F18.988 Inhalant use, unspecified with other inhalant-induced disorder
        • F18.99 Inhalant use, unspecified with unspecified inhalant-induced disorder

Instructional Notations

Includes

This note appears immediately under a three character code title to further define, or give examples of, the content of the category.

  • volatile solvents

Clinical Terms

The following clinical terms provide additional context, helping users better understand the clinical background and common associations for each diagnosis listed in this section. Including related terms alongside ICD-10-CM codes supports coders, billers, and healthcare professionals in improving accuracy, enhancing documentation, and facilitating research or patient education.

Inhalant Abuse

Illicit use of chemicals and products whose vapors can be inhaled to produce a rapid mind-altering effect. Inhalants include aerosols, gases, and volatile solvents that are often inhaled repeatedly to achieve the short-lived intoxicating effect.