2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S85Injury of blood vessels at lower leg level
S85 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code for injury of blood vessels at lower leg level, so it cannot be submitted on claims. Use a more specific code from this category instead, such as S85.001A, S85.001D, S85.001S, and S85.002A.
Code Identity
Code Classification
Specific Coding for Injury of blood vessels at lower leg levelOverview
Non-specific codes like S85 require more characters. Use one of these billable codes instead:
S85.0 for Injury of popliteal artery
S85.00 for Unspecified injury of popliteal artery
S85.01 for Laceration of popliteal artery
S85.09 for Other specified injury of popliteal artery
S85.1 for Injury of tibial artery
S85.10 for Unspecified injury of unspecified tibial artery
S85.11 for Laceration of unspecified tibial artery
S85.12 for Other specified injury of unspecified tibial artery
S85.13 for Unspecified injury of anterior tibial artery
S85.14 for Laceration of anterior tibial artery
S85.15 for Other specified injury of anterior tibial artery
S85.16 for Unspecified injury of posterior tibial artery
S85.17 for Laceration of posterior tibial artery
S85.18 for Other specified injury of posterior tibial artery
S85.2 for Injury of peroneal artery
S85.20 for Unspecified injury of peroneal artery
S85.21 for Laceration of peroneal artery
S85.29 for Other specified injury of peroneal artery
S85.3 for Injury of greater saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.30 for Unspecified injury of greater saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.31 for Laceration of greater saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.39 for Other specified injury of greater saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.4 for Injury of lesser saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.40 for Unspecified injury of lesser saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.41 for Laceration of lesser saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.49 for Other specified injury of lesser saphenous vein at lower leg level
S85.5 for Injury of popliteal vein
S85.50 for Unspecified injury of popliteal vein
S85.51 for Laceration of popliteal vein
S85.59 for Other specified injury of popliteal vein
S85.8 for Injury of other blood vessels at lower leg level
S85.80 for Unspecified injury of other blood vessels at lower leg level
S85.81 for Laceration of other blood vessels at lower leg level
S85.89 for Other specified injury of other blood vessels at lower leg level
S85.9 for Injury of unspecified blood vessel at lower leg level
S85.90 for Unspecified injury of unspecified blood vessel at lower leg level
S85.91 for Laceration of unspecified blood vessel at lower leg level
S85.99 for Other specified injury of unspecified blood vessel at lower leg level
Coding GuidelinesGuidance
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Injury of blood vessels at lower leg level (S85). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:
- A - initial encounter
- D - subsequent encounter
- S - sequela
Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.
Tabular List NotesGuidance
Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.
Code Also
- any associated open wound S81
Type 2 Excludes
- injury of blood vessels at ankle and foot level S95
7th Character Note
- The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S85
7th Character
- A - initial encounter
- D - subsequent encounter
- S - sequela
A "code also" note instructs that two codes may be required to fully describe a condition, but this note does not provide sequencing direction.
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
Patient EducationClinical
Leg Injuries and Disorders
Your legs are made up of bones, blood vessels, muscles, and other connective tissue. They are important for motion and standing. Playing sports, running, falling, or having an accident can damage your legs. Common leg injuries include sprains and strains, joint dislocations, and fractures (broken bones).
Read the full article at MedlinePlus
Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Code HistoryHistory
Questions About S85Overview
Is S85 (Injury of blood vessels at lower leg level) a billable code?
No. This is a category header that groups the codes for injury of blood vessels at lower leg level, and headers cannot be submitted on claims. Claims for injury of blood vessels at lower leg level need a more specific code from this category, such as S85.001A, S85.001D, and S85.001S.
