Other injury due to accident to watercraft (V91) ICD-10-CM
The V91 code range covers other injury due to accident to watercraft with 194 ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. 141 of them are billable and valid for claim submission in fiscal year 2026, and the category headers group them but cannot themselves be billed.
Includes
This note appears immediately under a three character code title to further define, or give examples of, the content of the category.
- any injury except drowning and submersion as a result of an accident to watercraft
Type 1 Excludes
A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means "NOT CODED HERE!" An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
- civilian water transport accident involving military watercraft V94.81
- military watercraft accident in military or war operations Y36 Y37
Type 2 Excludes
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
- drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft V90
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
- The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V91
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
- A - initial encounter
- D - subsequent encounter
- S - sequela
Codes in the V91 Range 194 codes · 141 billable
- V91 Other injury due to accident to watercraftNon-billable
- V91.0 Burn due to watercraft on fireNon-billable
- V91.00 Burn due to merchant ship on fireNon-billable
- V91.00XA Burn due to merchant ship on fire, initial encounter
- V91.00XD Burn due to merchant ship on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.00XS Burn due to merchant ship on fire, sequela
- V91.01 Burn due to passenger ship on fireNon-billable
- V91.01XA Burn due to passenger ship on fire, initial encounter
- V91.01XD Burn due to passenger ship on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.01XS Burn due to passenger ship on fire, sequela
- V91.02 Burn due to fishing boat on fireNon-billable
- V91.02XA Burn due to fishing boat on fire, initial encounter
- V91.02XD Burn due to fishing boat on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.02XS Burn due to fishing boat on fire, sequela
- V91.03 Burn due to other powered watercraft on fireNon-billable
- V91.03XA Burn due to other powered watercraft on fire, initial encounter
- V91.03XD Burn due to other powered watercraft on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.03XS Burn due to other powered watercraft on fire, sequela
- V91.04 Burn due to sailboat on fireNon-billable
- V91.04XA Burn due to sailboat on fire, initial encounter
- V91.04XD Burn due to sailboat on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.04XS Burn due to sailboat on fire, sequela
- V91.05 Burn due to canoe or kayak on fireNon-billable
- V91.05XA Burn due to canoe or kayak on fire, initial encounter
- V91.05XD Burn due to canoe or kayak on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.05XS Burn due to canoe or kayak on fire, sequela
- V91.06 Burn due to (nonpowered) inflatable craft on fireNon-billable
- V91.06XA Burn due to (nonpowered) inflatable craft on fire, initial encounter
- V91.06XD Burn due to (nonpowered) inflatable craft on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.06XS Burn due to (nonpowered) inflatable craft on fire, sequela
- V91.07 Burn due to water-skis on fireNon-billable
- V91.07XA Burn due to water-skis on fire, initial encounter
- V91.07XD Burn due to water-skis on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.07XS Burn due to water-skis on fire, sequela
- V91.08 Burn due to other unpowered watercraft on fireNon-billable
- V91.08XA Burn due to other unpowered watercraft on fire, initial encounter
- V91.08XD Burn due to other unpowered watercraft on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.08XS Burn due to other unpowered watercraft on fire, sequela
- V91.09 Burn due to unspecified watercraft on fireNon-billable
- V91.09XA Burn due to unspecified watercraft on fire, initial encounter
- V91.09XD Burn due to unspecified watercraft on fire, subsequent encounter
- V91.09XS Burn due to unspecified watercraft on fire, sequela
- V91.1 Crushed between watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.10 Crushed between merchant ship and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.10XA Crushed between merchant ship and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.10XD Crushed between merchant ship and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.10XS Crushed between merchant ship and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.11 Crushed between passenger ship and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.11XA Crushed between passenger ship and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.11XD Crushed between passenger ship and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.11XS Crushed between passenger ship and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.12 Crushed between fishing boat and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.12XA Crushed between fishing boat and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.12XD Crushed between fishing boat and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.12XS Crushed between fishing boat and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.13 Crushed between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.13XA Crushed between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.13XD Crushed between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.13XS Crushed between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.14 Crushed between sailboat and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.14XA Crushed between sailboat and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.14XD Crushed between sailboat and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.14XS Crushed between sailboat and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.15 Crushed between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.15XA Crushed between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.15XD Crushed between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.15XS Crushed between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.16 Crushed between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.16XA Crushed between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.16XD Crushed between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.16XS Crushed between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.18 Crushed between other unpowered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.18XA Crushed between other unpowered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.18XD Crushed between other unpowered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.18XS Crushed between other unpowered watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.19 Crushed between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collisionNon-billable
- V91.19XA Crushed between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, initial encounter
- V91.19XD Crushed between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, subsequent encounter
- V91.19XS Crushed between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other object due to collision, sequela
- V91.2 Fall due to collision between watercraft and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.20 Fall due to collision between merchant ship and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.20XA Fall due to collision between merchant ship and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.20XD Fall due to collision between merchant ship and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.20XS Fall due to collision between merchant ship and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.21 Fall due to collision between passenger ship and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.21XA Fall due to collision between passenger ship and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.21XD Fall due to collision between passenger ship and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.21XS Fall due to collision between passenger ship and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.22 Fall due to collision between fishing boat and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.22XA Fall due to collision between fishing boat and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.22XD Fall due to collision between fishing boat and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.22XS Fall due to collision between fishing boat and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.23 Fall due to collision between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.23XA Fall due to collision between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.23XD Fall due to collision between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.23XS Fall due to collision between other powered watercraft and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.24 Fall due to collision between sailboat and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.24XA Fall due to collision between sailboat and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.24XD Fall due to collision between sailboat and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.24XS Fall due to collision between sailboat and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.25 Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.25XA Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.25XD Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.25XS Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.26 Fall due to collision between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.26XA Fall due to collision between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.26XD Fall due to collision between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.26XS Fall due to collision between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.29 Fall due to collision between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other objectNon-billable
- V91.29XA Fall due to collision between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter
- V91.29XD Fall due to collision between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter
- V91.29XS Fall due to collision between unspecified watercraft and other watercraft or other object, sequela
- V91.3 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to watercraftNon-billable
- V91.30 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant shipNon-billable
- V91.30XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant ship, initial encounter
- V91.30XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant ship, subsequent encounter
- V91.30XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant ship, sequela
- V91.31 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger shipNon-billable
- V91.31XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger ship, initial encounter
- V91.31XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger ship, subsequent encounter
- V91.31XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger ship, sequela
- V91.32 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to fishing boatNon-billable
- V91.32XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to fishing boat, initial encounter
- V91.32XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to fishing boat, subsequent encounter
- V91.32XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to fishing boat, sequela
- V91.33 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other powered watercraftNon-billable
- V91.33XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other powered watercraft, initial encounter
- V91.33XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other powered watercraft, subsequent encounter
- V91.33XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other powered watercraft, sequela
- V91.34 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to sailboatNon-billable
- V91.34XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to sailboat, initial encounter
- V91.34XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to sailboat, subsequent encounter
- V91.34XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to sailboat, sequela
- V91.35 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to canoe or kayakNon-billable
- V91.35XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to canoe or kayak, initial encounter
- V91.35XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to canoe or kayak, subsequent encounter
- V91.35XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to canoe or kayak, sequela
- V91.36 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craftNon-billable
- V91.36XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craft, initial encounter
- V91.36XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craft, subsequent encounter
- V91.36XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craft, sequela
- V91.37 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to water-skisNon-billable
- V91.37XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to water-skis, initial encounter
- V91.37XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to water-skis, subsequent encounter
- V91.37XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to water-skis, sequela
- V91.38 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other unpowered watercraftNon-billable
- V91.38XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other unpowered watercraft, initial encounter
- V91.38XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other unpowered watercraft, subsequent encounter
- V91.38XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to other unpowered watercraft, sequela
- V91.39 Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to unspecified watercraftNon-billable
- V91.39XA Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to unspecified watercraft, initial encounter
- V91.39XD Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to unspecified watercraft, subsequent encounter
- V91.39XS Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to unspecified watercraft, sequela
- V91.8 Other injury due to other accident to watercraftNon-billable
- V91.80 Other injury due to other accident to merchant shipNon-billable
- V91.80XA Other injury due to other accident to merchant ship, initial encounter
- V91.80XD Other injury due to other accident to merchant ship, subsequent encounter
- V91.80XS Other injury due to other accident to merchant ship, sequela
- V91.81 Other injury due to other accident to passenger shipNon-billable
- V91.81XA Other injury due to other accident to passenger ship, initial encounter
- V91.81XD Other injury due to other accident to passenger ship, subsequent encounter
- V91.81XS Other injury due to other accident to passenger ship, sequela
- V91.82 Other injury due to other accident to fishing boatNon-billable
- V91.82XA Other injury due to other accident to fishing boat, initial encounter
- V91.82XD Other injury due to other accident to fishing boat, subsequent encounter
- V91.82XS Other injury due to other accident to fishing boat, sequela
- V91.83 Other injury due to other accident to other powered watercraftNon-billable
- V91.83XA Other injury due to other accident to other powered watercraft, initial encounter
- V91.83XD Other injury due to other accident to other powered watercraft, subsequent encounter
- V91.83XS Other injury due to other accident to other powered watercraft, sequela
- V91.84 Other injury due to other accident to sailboatNon-billable
- V91.84XA Other injury due to other accident to sailboat, initial encounter
- V91.84XD Other injury due to other accident to sailboat, subsequent encounter
- V91.84XS Other injury due to other accident to sailboat, sequela
- V91.85 Other injury due to other accident to canoe or kayakNon-billable
- V91.85XA Other injury due to other accident to canoe or kayak, initial encounter
- V91.85XD Other injury due to other accident to canoe or kayak, subsequent encounter
- V91.85XS Other injury due to other accident to canoe or kayak, sequela
- V91.86 Other injury due to other accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craftNon-billable
- V91.86XA Other injury due to other accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craft, initial encounter
- V91.86XD Other injury due to other accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craft, subsequent encounter
- V91.86XS Other injury due to other accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craft, sequela
- V91.87 Other injury due to other accident to water-skisNon-billable
- V91.87XA Other injury due to other accident to water-skis, initial encounter
- V91.87XD Other injury due to other accident to water-skis, subsequent encounter
- V91.87XS Other injury due to other accident to water-skis, sequela
- V91.88 Other injury due to other accident to other unpowered watercraftNon-billable
- V91.88XA Other injury due to other accident to other unpowered watercraft, initial encounter
- V91.88XD Other injury due to other accident to other unpowered watercraft, subsequent encounter
- V91.88XS Other injury due to other accident to other unpowered watercraft, sequela
- V91.89 Other injury due to other accident to unspecified watercraftNon-billable
- V91.89XA Other injury due to other accident to unspecified watercraft, initial encounter
- V91.89XD Other injury due to other accident to unspecified watercraft, subsequent encounter
- V91.89XS Other injury due to other accident to unspecified watercraft, sequela
About the V91 Code Range
The ICD-10 code section V91 is designated for injuries caused by accidents involving watercraft. These codes capture various injury types like burns, crushing injuries, falls, and impacts caused by collisions or other accidents related to different types of watercraft including merchant ships, passenger ships, fishing boats, sailboats, canoes or kayaks, inflatable crafts, water-skis, and unspecified watercraft.
This section details specific codes used when a person suffers a burn from a watercraft fire (e.g., V91.00 for burns due to a merchant ship fire), or is crushed due to collision between watercraft (V91.10 and similar), falls caused by such collisions (V91.20 series), or injury from being hit by a falling object related to watercraft accidents (V91.30 series). The codes include classifications for initial encounters, subsequent care, and sequelae. For example, common terms such as "Fire in watercraft" or "Burned while ship on fire" correspond to V91.09, while crushing injuries in collisions often relate to codes like V91.19. These details ensure precise coding for injuries sustained on or around watercraft, improving clarity in medical records and billing for these specific accident types.
Questions About This Page
How many billable codes are in the V91 range?
Of the 194 codes in this range, 141 are billable and valid for claim submission from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026. Category header codes group them but cannot be reported on claims.
What does the V91 range classify?
The range classifies other injury due to accident to watercraft. Each code links to its own reference page with billing status, MS-DRG grouping, coding notes, and clinical information.
Related References
Source: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM Tabular List and order file, effective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.