Peripheral Nervous System (01) ICD-10-PCS
The 01 body system covers Medical and Surgical procedures on peripheral nervous system, with 2,294 ICD-10-PCS codes across 17 root operations, 2,260 of them billable in fiscal year 2026. Each root operation defines a distinct procedural objective, and the info icons show the official definition with a preview of the codes inside.
Root Operations in This Body System 17 operations · 2,294 codes
| Chars 1–3 | Root Operation | Codes | Billable |
|---|---|---|---|
| 012 | ChangeTaking out or off a device from a body part and putting back an identical or similar device in or on the same body part without cutting or puncturing the skin or a mucous membrane | 6 | 4 |
| 015 | DestructionPhysical eradication of all or a portion of a body part by the direct use of energy, force or a destructive agent | 140 | 138 |
| 018 | DivisionCutting into a body part without draining fluids and/or gases from the body part in order to separate or transect a body part | 140 | 138 |
| 019 | DrainageTaking or letting out fluids and/or gases from a body part | 416 | 414 |
| 01B | ExcisionCutting out or off, without replacement, a portion of a body part | 278 | 276 |
| 01C | ExtirpationTaking or cutting out solid matter from a body part | 140 | 138 |
| 01D | ExtractionPulling or stripping out or off all or a portion of a body part by the use of force | 140 | 138 |
| 01H | InsertionPutting in a non-biological appliance that monitors, assists, performs or prevents a physiological function but does not physically take the place of a body part | 26 | 24 |
| 01J | InspectionVisually and/or manually exploring a body part | 8 | 6 |
| 01N | ReleaseFreeing a body part from an abnormal physical constraint by cutting or by use of force | 140 | 138 |
| 01P | RemovalTaking out or off a device from a body part | 38 | 36 |
| 01Q | RepairRestoring, to the extent possible, a body part to its normal anatomic structure and function | 140 | 138 |
| 01R | ReplacementPutting in or on biological or synthetic material that physically takes the place and/or function of all or a portion of a body part | 158 | 156 |
| 01S | RepositionMoving to its normal location or other suitable location all or a portion of a body part | 110 | 108 |
| 01U | SupplementPutting in or on biological or synthetic material that physically reinforces and/or augments the function of a body part | 236 | 234 |
| 01W | RevisionCorrecting, to the extent possible, a portion of a malfunctioning device or the position of a displaced device | 40 | 38 |
| 01X | TransferMoving, without taking out, all or a portion of a body part to another location to take over the function of all or a portion of a body part | 138 | 136 |
The info icon shows the official root operation definition and previews the codes in that range.
About the 01 Body System
The ICD-10-PCS root operations for the Peripheral Nervous System under the Medical and Surgical section define specific actions taken on nerves and related structures. Each operation captures a distinct surgical or procedural intent, ranging from removing devices to restoring or altering nerve function.
Examples include Change, which involves replacing an existing device without additional incisions; Destruction, where all or part of a nerve is eradicated using energy or force; and Division, the cutting of nerves to separate or transect without drainage. Procedures like Excision and Extirpation refer to cutting out nerve tissue or solid matter, respectively. Insertion and Removal deal with non-biological appliances placed in or taken from the nervous system. More restorative operations include Repair, aiming to restore nerve structure and function, and Replacement or Supplement, where biological or synthetic materials support or substitute nerve parts. Additionally, Inspection is the visual or manual exploration of nerve structures, while Release frees nerves from physical constraints. These detailed operation codes ensure precise documentation of peripheral nervous system interventions in ICD-10-PCS coding.
Questions About This Page
How many codes are in the 01 body system?
The 01 body system contains 2,294 ICD-10-PCS codes in FY 2026, organized into 17 root operations. 2,260 of them are billable on inpatient claims.
What is a root operation?
The root operation is the third character of every ICD-10-PCS code and names the objective of the procedure. Drainage takes fluid out, Excision cuts out a portion of a body part, and Resection removes all of one. Picking the right root operation is the central skill of PCS coding, so each one above carries its official CMS definition.
Related References
Source: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-PCS order file and code tables, effective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.