2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code V40Car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal

ICD-10-CM CodesV01–Y99V00-V99V40

ICD-10-CM V40
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

V40 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code for car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal, so it cannot be submitted on claims. Use a more specific code from this category instead, such as V40.0XXA, V40.0XXD, V40.0XXS, and V40.1XXA.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
V40
Billable Status
No — Non-Billable Category
Code Describes
Car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal
Chapter
V00-V99
Transport accidents

Code Classification

ChapterV01–Y99External causes of morbidity and mortality
SectionV00-V99Transport accidents
CategoryV40Car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal
This CodeV40Car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal

Specific Coding for Car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animalOverview

Non-specific codes like V40 require more characters. Use one of these billable codes instead:

  • V40.0 for Car driver injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in nontraffic accident

  • V40.1 for Car passenger injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in nontraffic accident

  • V40.2 for Person on outside of car injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in nontraffic accident

  • V40.3 for Unspecified car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in nontraffic accident

  • V40.4 for Person boarding or alighting a car injured in collision with pedestrian or animal

  • V40.5 for Car driver injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in traffic accident

  • V40.6 for Car passenger injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in traffic accident

  • V40.7 for Person on outside of car injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in traffic accident

  • V40.9 for Unspecified car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in traffic accident

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Type 1 Excludes

  • car collision with animal-drawn vehicle or animal being ridden V46

7th Character Note

  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V40

7th Character

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About V40Overview

Is V40 (Car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal) a billable code?

No. This is a category header that groups the codes for car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal, and headers cannot be submitted on claims. Claims for car occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal need a more specific code from this category, such as V40.0XXA, V40.0XXD, and V40.0XXS.