2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code J65Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis

ICD-10-CM Codes›J00–J99›J60-J70›J65

ICD-10-CM J65
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

J65 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 196 through 198. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Lung disease due to external agents and Tuberculosis.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, J65 maps to CMS-HCC Category 280 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Interstitial Lung Disorders, and Other Chronic Lung Disorders) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.319 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
J65
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis
Short Description
Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Chapter
J60-J70
Lung diseases due to external agents

Code Classification

ChapterJ00–J99Diseases of the respiratory system
SectionJ60-J70Lung diseases due to external agents
CategoryJ65Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis
This CodeJ65Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

J65 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2027.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 280— Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Interstitial Lung Disorders, and Other Chronic Lung Disorders
Payment HCC · PY 2027 one of 79 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.319
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.209–0.390 across segments
Hierarchy
Superseded by HCC 276, HCC 277, HCC 278, and HCC 279
a more severe related category takes the payment when both are reported
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 112
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 112 · ESRD (V21): HCC 112 · ESRD (V24): HCC 112
ESRD V21 weights: 0.066 dialysis, 0.281–0.299 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.058 dialysis, 0.080–0.256 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
Not mapped
J65 does not risk-adjust in the RxHCC prescription drug model

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis
  • Pneumoconiosis caused by silica
  • Silicotuberculosis

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to J65: its own notes plus those printed at block J60-J70 and Chapter 10. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Applicable To

Conditions this code is used for: synonyms of the title or, for "other specified" codes, the conditions assigned to it. The list is not exhaustive.

  • Any condition in J60-J64 with tuberculosis, any type in A15
  • Silicotuberculosis

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Block J60-J70 Lung diseases due to external agents applies to 45 codes
  • asthma (J45.-)
  • malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung (C34.-)
From Chapter 10 (J00-J99) Diseases of the respiratory system applies to 366 codes
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • smoke inhalation (T59.81-)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

On J65 itself
  • code, if applicable, for associated cachexia (E88.A)
From Chapter 10 (J00-J99) Diseases of the respiratory system applies to 366 codes
  • code, where applicable, to identify:
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
  • exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
  • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Chapter 10 (J00-J99) Diseases of the respiratory system applies to 366 codes
  • When a respiratory condition is described as occurring in more than one site and is not specifically indexed, it should be classified to the lower anatomic site (e.g. tracheobronchitis to bronchitis in J40).

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name J65, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 9

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming J65: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • Block A15-A19 Tuberculosis
    pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis, any type in A15 (J65)
  • Block A15-A19 Tuberculosis
    silicotuberculosis (J65)
  • J60 Coalworker's pneumoconiosis
    coalworker pneumoconiosis with tuberculosis, any type in A15 (J65)
  • J61 Pneumoconiosis due to asbestos and other mineral fibers
    pneumoconiosis with tuberculosis, any type in A15 (J65)
  • J62 Pneumoconiosis due to dust containing silica
    pneumoconiosis with tuberculosis, any type in A15 (J65)
  • J63 Pneumoconiosis due to other inorganic dusts
    pneumoconiosis with tuberculosis, any type in A15 (J65)
  • J64 Unspecified pneumoconiosis
    pneumonoconiosis with tuberculosis, any type in A15 (J65)
  • J39.3 Upper respiratory tract hypersensitivity reaction, site unspecified
    pneumoconiosis (J60-J67.9) names J60-J67.9, which includes this code
  • J81 Pulmonary edema
    pulmonary edema due to external agents (J60-J70) names J60-J70, which includes this code

Excludes2 4

These codes carry an Excludes2 note naming J65: its condition is not part of those codes, and both may be reported when the patient has both.

  • J44.1 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation
    lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70) names J60-J70, which includes this code
  • J44.9 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified
    lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70) names J60-J70, which includes this code
  • J45.909 Unspecified asthma, uncomplicated
    lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70) names J60-J70, which includes this code
  • J84 Other interstitial pulmonary diseases
    lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70) names J60-J70, which includes this code

Code First 1

These codes say to code first a condition named in the note, and J65 is one of the conditions named.

  • J84.170 Interstitial lung disease with progressive fibrotic phenotype in diseases classified elsewhere
    lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70) names J60-J70, which includes this code

Use Additional Code 1

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and J65 is one of the codes named.

  • Block T51-T65 Toxic effects of substances chiefly nonmedicinal as to source
    for all associated manifestations of toxic effect, such as: respiratory conditions due to external agents (J60-J70) names J60-J70, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR RSP013
Lung disease due to external agents
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR INF001
Tuberculosis
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Silicotuberculosis

    pulmonary or extrapulmonary infection caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis or nontuberculous mycobacteria in a patient with silicosis.

Patient EducationClinical

Interstitial Lung Diseases

Interstitial lung disease is the name for a large group of diseases that inflame or scar the lungs. The inflammation and scarring make it hard to get enough oxygen. The scarring is called pulmonary fibrosis.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert J65 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
505 Pneumoconiosis NOS
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About J65Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis?

The ICD-10-CM code for pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis is J65. It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is J65 (Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does J65 group to?

When pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 198, 197, 196, with relative weights from 0.7256 to 1.8335 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Does J65 need an additional code?

When the condition applies, yes. The Use Additional Code note reads: code, if applicable, for associated cachexia (E88.A). The additional code is reported after J65.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of J65?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis converts to ICD-9-CM 505 (pneumoconiosis NOS). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

What HCC is J65?

J65 (pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis) maps to CMS-HCC Category 280 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Interstitial Lung Disorders, and Other Chronic Lung Disorders), commonly written as HCC 280, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2027. It mapped to HCC 112 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. It does not map to any RxHCC in the Part D prescription drug model.

Does J65 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, J65 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.319 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.209 to 0.390 depending on the payment segment). A more severe related category (HCC 276, HCC 277, HCC 278, and HCC 279) supersedes it when both are reported. See the full factor table on the HCC 280 category page.