Obsessive-compulsive disorder (F42)

The ICD-10 codes under F42 cover obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and related conditions, providing specific classifications to help pinpoint the exact type of OCD being diagnosed. These codes assist healthcare providers and coders in identifying and documenting various obsessive-compulsive symptoms accurately.

The code F42 represents general obsessive-compulsive disorder. More detailed codes like F42.2 specify mixed obsessional thoughts and acts, while F42.3 is assigned for hoarding disorder, often referred to simply as "hoarding." The F42.4 code is used for excoriation (skin-picking) disorder. The section also includes F42.8 for other OCD conditions involving various obsessions such as fears of contamination, harm, or rituals like hand washing. Finally, F42.9 is reserved for unspecified cases where the precise form of OCD is unclear or caused by substances. These specific ICD-10 codes are essential for accurately capturing the diversity of obsessive-compulsive disorders in clinical and billing settings.

Instructional Notations

Type 2 Excludes

A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.

  • obsessive-compulsive personality disorder F60.5
  • obsessive-compulsive symptoms occurring in depression F32 F33
  • obsessive-compulsive symptoms occurring in schizophrenia F20

Clinical Terms

The following clinical terms provide additional context, helping users better understand the clinical background and common associations for each diagnosis listed in this section. Including related terms alongside ICD-10-CM codes supports coders, billers, and healthcare professionals in improving accuracy, enhancing documentation, and facilitating research or patient education.

Hoarding

A persistent difficulty discarding or parting with possessions.

Hoarding Disorder

Disordered behavior associated with clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational or other important areas of functioning and persistent difficulty parting with possessions due to a perceived need to save the items and distress associated with discarding them. (from DSM-V) The quantity of collected items sets the behavior apart from normal collecting behaviors.