Hemorrhagic disease of newborn (P53)
ICD-10 code P53 is specifically used to identify hemorrhagic disease of the newborn, a bleeding disorder caused by vitamin K deficiency in newborns. This code helps clinicians and coders document cases where newborns experience abnormal bleeding due to insufficient coagulation factors that depend on vitamin K.
This section covers a range of related conditions often referred to by various names such as vitamin K deficiency coagulation disorder, deficiency of coagulation factors due to vitamin K deficiency, and neonatal coagulation disorder. These synonyms clarify that the disorder results from either a lack of vitamin K or an inherited deficiency affecting clotting proteins, leading to bleeding problems shortly after birth. The ICD-10 code P53 is essential for capturing these scenarios, including classic and late-onset hemorrhagic disease, helping medical professionals accurately report and treat coagulation defects in newborns linked to vitamin K deficiencies or abnormal fibrinolysis. Understanding this code assists in recognizing the vital role of vitamin K in newborn blood clotting and ensuring appropriate clinical management.
Instructional Notations
Inclusion Terms
These terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
- Vitamin K deficiency of newborn
Clinical Terms
The following clinical terms provide additional context, helping users better understand the clinical background and common associations for each diagnosis listed in this section. Including related terms alongside ICD-10-CM codes supports coders, billers, and healthcare professionals in improving accuracy, enhancing documentation, and facilitating research or patient education.
Vitamin K Deficiency
A nutritional condition produced by a deficiency of VITAMIN K in the diet, characterized by an increased tendency to hemorrhage (HEMORRHAGIC DISORDERS). Such bleeding episodes may be particularly severe in newborn infants. (From Cecil Textbook of Medicine, 19th ed, p1182)
Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding
Hemorrhage caused by vitamin K deficiency.