Osteochondrodysplasia with defects of growth of tubular bones and spine (Q77)
Clinical Information
Acanthosis Nigricans - A circumscribed melanosis consisting of a brown-pigmented, velvety verrucosity or fine papillomatosis appearing in the axillae and other body folds. It occurs in association with endocrine disorders, underlying malignancy, administration of certain drugs, or as in inherited disorder.
Achondroplasia - An autosomal dominant disorder that is the most frequent form of short-limb dwarfism. Affected individuals exhibit short stature caused by rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, characteristic facies with frontal bossing and mid-face hypoplasia, exaggerated lumbar lordosis, limitation of elbow extension, GENU VARUM, and trident hand. (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Omim, MIM#100800, April 20, 2001)
Chondrodysplasia Punctata - A heterogeneous group of bone dysplasias, the common character of which is stippling of the epiphyses in infancy. The group includes a severe autosomal recessive form (CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA, RHIZOMELIC), an autosomal dominant form (Conradi-Hunermann syndrome), and a milder X-linked form. Metabolic defects associated with impaired peroxisomes are present only in the rhizomelic form.
Chondrodysplasia Punctata, Rhizomelic - An autosomal recessive form of CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA characterized by defective plasmalogen biosynthesis and impaired peroxisomes. Patients have shortened proximal limbs and severely disturbed endochondral bone formation. The metabolic defects associated with the impaired peroxisomes are present only in the rhizomelic form of chondrodysplasia punctata. (From Scriver et al, Metabolic Basis of Inherited Disease, 6th ed, p1497)
Night Blindness - Failure or imperfection of vision at night or in dim light, with good vision only on bright days. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Thanatophoric Dysplasia - A severe form of neonatal dwarfism with very short limbs. All cases have died at birth or later in the neonatal period.
Instructional Notations
Type 1 Excludes
A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means "NOT CODED HERE!" An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
Type 2 Excludes
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
- congenital myotonic chondrodystrophy G71.13
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
Congenital malformations and deformations of the musculoskeletal system (Q65-Q79)
Q77 Osteochondrodysplasia with defects of growth of tubular bones and spine
- Q77.0 Achondrogenesis
- Q77.1 Thanatophoric short stature
- Q77.2 Short rib syndrome
- Q77.3 Chondrodysplasia punctata
- Q77.4 Achondroplasia
- Q77.5 Diastrophic dysplasia
- Q77.6 Chondroectodermal dysplasia
- Q77.7 Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia
- Q77.8 Other osteochondrodysplasia with defects of growth of tubular bones and spine
- Q77.9 Osteochondrodysplasia with defects of growth of tubular bones and spine, unspecified
Osteochondrodysplasia with defects of growth of tubular bones and spine (Q77)