Malignant neoplasm of trachea (C33)

The ICD-10 code C33 is specifically used to identify malignant neoplasms (cancers) of the trachea. This includes all primary malignant tumors arising from the trachea's tissues and lining.

This code covers a wide variety of tracheal cancers, such as squamous cell carcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and several rare subtypes like verrucous carcinoma or spindle cell carcinoma. The synonyms associated with ICD-10 code C33; for example, "malignant tumor of trachea," "primary adenoid cystic carcinoma of trachea," or "primary mucinous adenocarcinoma of trachea"; help clarify that this code applies broadly to different malignant growths originating in the trachea. Medical coders use this code to document cases involving cancers localized to the trachea, including those involving the mucosa, cartilage, or carina regions. Understanding these synonym terms ensures accurate coding when a diagnosis mentions specific tumor types but the coding must reflect the malignant neoplasm of the trachea specifically. This code supports precise classification for respiratory tract cancers and is essential when coding primary tracheal malignancies.

Instructional Notations

Use Additional Code

The “use additional code” indicates that a secondary code could be used to further specify the patient’s condition. This note is not mandatory and is only used if enough information is available to assign an additional code.

  • code to identify:
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke Z77.22
  • exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period P96.81
  • history of tobacco dependence Z87.891
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke Z57.31
  • tobacco dependence F17
  • tobacco use Z72.0