2024 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T50.4X1

Specific Coding Applicable to Poisoning by drugs affecting uric acid metabolism, acc

Non-specific codes like T50.4X1 require more digits to indicate the appropriate level of specificity. Consider using any of the following ICD-10-CM codes with a higher level of specificity when coding for poisoning by drugs affecting uric acid metabolism, acc:

Approximate Synonyms

The following clinical terms are approximate synonyms or lay terms that might be used to identify the correct diagnosis code:

• Accidental allopurinol overdose
• Accidental allopurinol poisoning
• Accidental colchicine overdose
• Accidental colchicine poisoning
• Accidental probenecid poisoning
• Allopurinol overdose
• Colchicine overdose
• Poisoning by allopurinol
• Poisoning by colchicine
• Poisoning by probenecid

Clinical Information

• Allopurinol

  a xanthine oxidase inhibitor that decreases uric acid production. it also acts as an antimetabolite on some simpler organisms.

• Benzbromarone

  uricosuric that acts by increasing uric acid clearance. it is used in the treatment of gout.

• Colchicine

  a major alkaloid from colchicum autumnale l. and found also in other colchicum species. its primary therapeutic use is in the treatment of gout, but it has been used also in the therapy of familial mediterranean fever (periodic disease).

• Probenecid

  the prototypical uricosuric agent. it inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tubular reabsorption of urate. probenecid has also been used to treat patients with renal impairment, and, because it reduces the renal tubular excretion of other drugs, has been used as an adjunct to antibacterial therapy.

• Sulfinpyrazone

  a uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. it lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties.

• Urate Oxidase

  an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of urate and unidentified products. it is a copper protein. the initial products decompose to form allantoin. ec 1.7.3.3.

Coding Guidelines

When coding a poisoning or reaction to the improper use of a medication (e.g., overdose, wrong substance given or taken in error, wrong route of administration), first assign the appropriate code from categories T36-T50. The poisoning codes have an associated intent as their 5th or 6th character (accidental, intentional self-harm, assault and undetermined. If the intent of the poisoning is unknown or unspecified, code the intent as accidental intent. The undetermined intent is only for use if the documentation in the record specifies that the intent cannot be determined. Use additional code(s) for all manifestations of poisonings.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of diuretics and other and unspecified drugs, medicaments and biological substances (T50). Use the following options for the aplicable episode of care:

• A - initial encounter
• D - subsequent encounter
• S - sequela

Table of Drugs and Chemicals

The code is referenced in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals, this table contains a classification of drugs, industrial solvents, corrosive gases, noxious plants, pesticides, and other toxic agents.

According to ICD-10-CM coding guidelines it is advised to do not code directly from the Table of Drugs and Chemicals, instead always refer back to the Tabular List when doing the initial coding. Each substance in the table is assigned a code according to the poisoning classification and external causes of adverse effects. It is important to use as many codes as necessary to specify all reported drugs, medicinal or chemical substances. If the same diagnosis code describes the causative agent for more than one adverse reaction, poisoning, toxic effect or underdosing, utilize the code only once.

Patient Education

Medication Errors

Medicines treat infectious diseases, prevent problems from chronic diseases, and ease pain. But medicines can also cause harmful reactions if not used correctly. Errors can happen in the hospital, at the health care provider's office, at the pharmacy, or at home. You can help prevent errors by:

• Knowing your medicines. When you get a prescription, ask the name of the medicine and check to make sure that the pharmacy gave you the right medicine. Make sure that you understand how often you should take the medicine and how long you should take it.
• Keeping a list of medicines.
• Write down all of the medicines that you are taking, including the names of your medicines, how much you take, and when you take them. Make sure to include any over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, supplements, and herbs that you take.
• List the medicines that you are allergic to or that have caused you problems in the past.
• Take this list with you every time you see a health care provider.
• Reading medicine labels and following the directions. Don't just rely on your memory - read the medication label every time. Be especially careful when giving medicines to children.
• Asking questions. If you don't know the answers to these questions, ask your health care provider or pharmacist:
• Why am I taking this medicine?
• What are the common side effects?
• What should I do if I have side effects?
• When should I stop this medicine?
• Can I take this medicine with the other medicines and supplements on my list?
• Do I need to avoid certain foods or alcohol while taking this medicine?

Food and Drug Administration

Code History

• FY 2024 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2023 through 9/30/2024
• FY 2023 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2022 through 9/30/2023
• FY 2022 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2021 through 9/30/2022
• FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
• FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
• FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
• FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
• FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
• FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016. This was the first year ICD-10-CM was implemented into the HIPAA code set.