Version 2024

2024 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T23.1

Burn of first degree of wrist and hand

ICD-10-CM Code:
T23.1
ICD-10 Code for:
Burn of first degree of wrist and hand
Is Billable?
Not Valid for Submission
Code Navigator:

Code Classification

  • Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
    (S00–T88)
    • Burns and corrosions of external body surface, specified by site
      (T20-T25)
      • Burn and corrosion of wrist and hand
        (T23)

T23.1 is a non-specific and non-billable diagnosis code code, consider using a code with a higher level of specificity for a diagnosis of burn of first degree of wrist and hand. The code is not specific and is NOT valid for the year 2024 for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions. Category or Header define the heading of a category of codes that may be further subdivided by the use of 4th, 5th, 6th or 7th characters.

Specific Coding Applicable to Burn of first degree of wrist and hand

Non-specific codes like T23.1 require more digits to indicate the appropriate level of specificity. Consider using any of the following ICD-10-CM codes with a higher level of specificity when coding for burn of first degree of wrist and hand:

  • T23.10 for Burn of first degree of hand, unspecified site - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.101 for Burn of first degree of right hand, unspecified site - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.101A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.101D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.101S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.102 for Burn of first degree of left hand, unspecified site - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.102A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.102D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.102S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.109 for Burn of first degree of unspecified hand, unspecified site - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.109A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.109D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.109S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.11 for Burn of first degree of thumb (nail) - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.111 for Burn of first degree of right thumb (nail) - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.111A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.111D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.111S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.112 for Burn of first degree of left thumb (nail) - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.112A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.112D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.112S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.119 for Burn of first degree of unspecified thumb (nail) - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.119A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.119D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.119S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.12 for Burn of first degree of single finger (nail) except thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.121 for Burn of first degree of single right finger (nail) except thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.121A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.121D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.121S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.122 for Burn of first degree of single left finger (nail) except thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.122A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.122D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.122S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.129 for Burn of first degree of unspecified single finger (nail) except thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.129A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.129D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.129S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.13 for Burn of first degree of multiple fingers (nail), not including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.131 for Burn of first degree of multiple right fingers (nail), not including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.131A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.131D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.131S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.132 for Burn of first degree of multiple left fingers (nail), not including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.132A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.132D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.132S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.139 for Burn of first degree of unspecified multiple fingers (nail), not including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.139A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.139D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.139S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.14 for Burn of first degree of multiple fingers (nail), including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.141 for Burn of first degree of multiple right fingers (nail), including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.141A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.141D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.141S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.142 for Burn of first degree of multiple left fingers (nail), including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.142A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.142D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.142S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.149 for Burn of first degree of unspecified multiple fingers (nail), including thumb - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.149A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.149D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.149S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.15 for Burn of first degree of palm - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.151 for Burn of first degree of right palm - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.151A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.151D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.151S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.152 for Burn of first degree of left palm - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.152A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.152D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.152S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.159 for Burn of first degree of unspecified palm - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.159A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.159D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.159S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.16 for Burn of first degree of back of hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.161 for Burn of first degree of back of right hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.161A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.161D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.161S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.162 for Burn of first degree of back of left hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.162A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.162D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.162S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.169 for Burn of first degree of back of unspecified hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.169A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.169D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.169S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.17 for Burn of first degree of wrist - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.171 for Burn of first degree of right wrist - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.171A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.171D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.171S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.172 for Burn of first degree of left wrist - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.172A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.172D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.172S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.179 for Burn of first degree of unspecified wrist - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.179A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.179D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.179S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.19 for Burn of first degree of multiple sites of wrist and hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.191 for Burn of first degree of multiple sites of right wrist and hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.191A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.191D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.191S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.192 for Burn of first degree of multiple sites of left wrist and hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.192A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.192D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.192S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

  • T23.199 for Burn of first degree of multiple sites of unspecified wrist and hand - NON-BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.199A for initial encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.199D for subsequent encounter - BILLABLE CODE

  • Use T23.199S for sequela - BILLABLE CODE

Coding Guidelines

The ICD-10-CM makes a distinction between burns and corrosions. The burn codes are for thermal burns, except sunburns, that come from a heat source, such as a fire or hot appliance. The burn codes are also for burns resulting from electricity and radiation. Corrosions are burns due to chemicals. The guidelines are the same for burns and corrosions.

Sequence first the code that reflects the highest degree of burn when more than one burn is present.

  • When the reason for the admission or encounter is for treatment of external multiple burns, sequence first the code that reflects the burn of the highest degree.
  • When a patient has both internal and external burns, the circumstances of admission govern the selection of the principal diagnosis or first-listed diagnosis.
  • When a patient is admitted for burn injuries and other related conditions such as smoke inhalation and/or respiratory failure, the circumstances of admission govern the selection of the principal or first-listed diagnosis.

Current burns (T20-T25) are classified by depth, extent and by agent (X code). Burns are classified by depth as first degree (erythema), second degree (blistering), and third degree (full-thickness involvement).

Classify burns of the same local site (three-character category level, T20-T28) but of different degrees to the subcategory identifying the highest degree recorded in the diagnosis.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Burn and corrosion of wrist and hand (T23). Use the following options for the aplicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries

The following annotation back-references are applicable to this diagnosis code. The Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries is a list of ICD-10-CM codes, organized "head to toe" into chapters and sections with coding notes and guidance for inclusions, exclusions, descriptions and more.


Use Additional Code

Use Additional Code
The “use additional code” indicates that a secondary code could be used to further specify the patient’s condition. This note is not mandatory and is only used if enough information is available to assign an additional code.

Patient Education


Burns

A burn is damage to your body's tissues caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, sunlight, or radiation. Scalds from hot liquids and steam, building fires and flammable liquids and gases are the most common causes of burns. Another kind is an inhalation injury, caused by breathing smoke.

There are three types of burns:

  • First-degree burns damage only the outer layer of skin
  • Second-degree burns damage the outer layer and the layer underneath
  • Third-degree burns damage or destroy the deepest layer of skin and tissues underneath

Burns can cause swelling, blistering, scarring and, in serious cases, shock, and even death. They also can lead to infections because they damage your skin's protective barrier. Treatment for burns depends on the cause of the burn, how deep it is, and how much of the body it covers. Antibiotic creams can prevent or treat infections. For more serious burns, treatment may be needed to clean the wound, replace the skin, and make sure the patient has enough fluids and nutrition.

NIH: National Institute of General Medical Sciences


[Learn More in MedlinePlus]

Code History

  • FY 2024 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2023 through 9/30/2024
  • FY 2023 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2022 through 9/30/2023
  • FY 2022 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2021 through 9/30/2022
  • FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
  • FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
  • FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
  • FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
  • FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
  • FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016. This was the first year ICD-10-CM was implemented into the HIPAA code set.