2021 ICD-10-CM Code R01.1
Cardiac murmur, unspecified
Valid for Submission
R01.1 is a billable diagnosis code used to specify a medical diagnosis of cardiac murmur, unspecified. The code R01.1 is valid during the fiscal year 2021 from October 01, 2020 through September 30, 2021 for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions.
The ICD-10-CM code R01.1 might also be used to specify conditions or terms like aortic diastolic murmur, aortic ejection murmur, aortic murmur, apical diastolic thrill, atrial septal defect murmur , basal systolic thrill, etc.
Unspecified diagnosis codes like R01.1 are acceptable when clinical information is unknown or not available about a particular condition. Although a more specific code is preferable, unspecified codes should be used when such codes most accurately reflect what is known about a patient's condition. Specific diagnosis codes should not be used if not supported by the patient's medical record.
According to ICD-10-CM guidelines this code should not to be used as a principal diagnosis code when a related definitive diagnosis has been established.
ICD-10: | R01.1 |
Short Description: | Cardiac murmur, unspecified |
Long Description: | Cardiac murmur, unspecified |
Code Classification
Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries
The Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries is a list of ICD-10 codes, organized "head to toe" into chapters and sections with guidance for inclusions, exclusions, descriptions and more. The following references are applicable to the code R01.1:
Inclusion Terms
Inclusion TermsThese terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
- Cardiac bruit NOS
- Heart murmur NOS
- Systolic murmur NOS
Index to Diseases and Injuries
The Index to Diseases and Injuries is an alphabetical listing of medical terms, with each term mapped to one or more ICD-10 code(s). The following references for the code R01.1 are found in the index:
- - Bruit (arterial) - R09.89
- - cardiac - R01.1
- - Murmur (cardiac) (heart) (organic) - R01.1
- - systolic - R01.1
Approximate Synonyms
The following clinical terms are approximate synonyms or lay terms that might be used to identify the correct diagnosis code:
- Aortic diastolic murmur
- Aortic ejection murmur
- Aortic murmur
- Apical diastolic thrill
- Atrial septal defect murmur
- Basal systolic thrill
- Cardiac murmur, intensity grade I/VI
- Cardiac murmur, intensity grade II/VI
- Cardiac murmur, intensity grade III/VI
- Cardiac murmur, intensity grade IV/VI
- Cardiac murmur, intensity grade V/VI
- Cardiac murmur, intensity grade VI/VI
- Continuous murmur
- Crescendo cardiac murmur
- Decrescendo cardiac murmur
- Diastolic cardiac thrill
- Diastolic cardiac thrill
- Diastolic murmur
- Diastolic murmur at apex of heart
- Diastolic tricuspid flow murmur
- Early diastolic murmur
- Early systolic murmur
- Ejection murmur
- Heart murmur
- Heart murmur configuration, crescendo-decrescendo
- Heart murmur configuration, variable
- Heart murmur duration, long
- Heart murmur duration, short
- Heart murmur in mother in childbirth
- Heart murmur pitch, high
- Heart murmur pitch, impure frequency
- Heart murmur pitch, low
- Heart murmur pitch, medium
- Heart murmur pitch, pure frequency
- Heart murmur quality, blowing
- Heart murmur quality, buzzing
- Heart murmur quality, grating
- Heart murmur quality, harsh
- Heart murmur quality, humming
- Heart murmur quality, musical
- Heart murmur quality, rasping
- Heart murmur quality, roaring
- Heart murmur quality, rumbling
- Heart murmur quality, scratchy
- Heart murmur quality, squeaking
- Heart murmur quality, twanging
- Heart murmur quality, vibratory
- Heart murmur, categorized by configuration
- Heart murmur, categorized by duration
- Heart murmur, categorized by intensity
- Heart murmur, categorized by pitch
- Heart murmur, categorized by quality
- Heart murmur, categorized by timing
- Heart murmur, undetermined whether functional or organic
- Holodiastolic murmur
- Late diastolic murmur
- Late systolic murmur
- Left parasternal pansystolic murmur
- Machinery murmur
- Mid-diastolic mitral murmur
- Mid-diastolic murmur
- Mid-diastolic tricuspid murmur
- Mid-systolic murmur
- Mitral late systolic murmur
- Mitral pansystolic murmur
- Murmur
- O/E - aortic diastolic murmur
- O/E - aortic murmur
- O/E - aortic systolic murmur
- O/E - cardiac murmur
- O/E - cardiac thrill
- O/E - cardiac thrill
- O/E - diastolic cardiac thrill
- O/E - diastolic murmur
- O/E - diastolic murmur at apex
- O/E - machinery murmur
- O/E - pulmonary murmur
- O/E - systolic cardiac thrill
- O/E - systolic murmur
- O/E - systolic murmur at apex
- O/E - tricuspid murmur
- O/E -pulmonary systolic murmur
- O/E-pulmonary diastolic murmur
- Organic heart murmur
- Pansystolic murmur
- Plateau cardiac murmur
- Presystolic mitral murmur
- Presystolic murmur
- Presystolic tricuspid murmur
- Pulmonary diastolic murmur
- Pulmonary ejection murmur
- Shunt murmur
- Soft systolic murmur
- Systolic cardiac thrill
- Systolic cardiac thrill
- Systolic flow murmur
- Systolic murmur
- Systolic murmur at apex of heart
- To-and-fro murmur
- Tricuspid inspiratory pansystolic murmur
Clinical Information
- HEART MURMURS-. heart sounds caused by vibrations resulting from the flow of blood through the heart. heart murmurs can be examined by heart auscultation and analyzed by their intensity 6 grades duration timing systolic diastolic or continuous location transmission and quality musical vibratory blowing etc.
Diagnostic Related Groups - MS-DRG Mapping
The ICD-10 code R01.1 is grouped in the following groups for version MS-DRG V38.0 What are Diagnostic Related Groups?
The Diagnostic Related Groups (DRGs) are a patient classification scheme which provides a means of relating the type of patients a hospital treats. The DRGs divides all possible principal diagnoses into mutually exclusive principal diagnosis areas referred to as Major Diagnostic Categories (MDC). applicable from 10/01/2020 through 09/30/2021.
Convert R01.1 to ICD-9 Code
The General Equivalency Mapping (GEM) crosswalk indicates an approximate mapping between the ICD-10 code R01.1 its ICD-9 equivalent. The approximate mapping means there is not an exact match between the ICD-10 code and the ICD-9 code and the mapped code is not a precise representation of the original code.
- 785.2 - Cardiac murmurs NEC (Approximate Flag)
Information for Patients
Congenital Heart Defects
A congenital heart defect is a problem with the structure of the heart. It is present at birth. Congenital heart defects are the most common type of birth defect. The defects can involve the walls of the heart, the valves of the heart, and the arteries and veins near the heart. They can disrupt the normal flow of blood through the heart. The blood flow can slow down, go in the wrong direction or to the wrong place, or be blocked completely.
Doctors use a physical exam and special heart tests to diagnose congenital heart defects. They often find severe defects during pregnancy or soon after birth. Signs and symptoms of severe defects in newborns include
- Rapid breathing
- Cyanosis - a bluish tint to the skin, lips, and fingernails
- Fatigue
- Poor blood circulation
Many congenital heart defects cause few or no signs and symptoms. They are often not diagnosed until children are older.
Many children with congenital heart defects don't need treatment, but others do. Treatment can include medicines, catheter procedures, surgery, and heart transplants. The treatment depends on the type of the defect, how severe it is, and a child's age, size, and general health.
NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
- Atrial septal defect (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Bicuspid aortic valve (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Congenital heart defect corrective surgeries (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Congenital heart disease (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Cyanotic heart disease (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Dextrocardia (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Echocardiogram -- children (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Heart murmurs and other sounds (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Patent ductus arteriosus (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Ventricular septal defect (Medical Encyclopedia)
[Learn More]
Heart Valve Diseases
Also called: Valvular heart disease
Your heart has four valves. Normally, these valves open to let blood flow through or out of your heart, and then shut to keep it from flowing backward. But sometimes they don't work properly. If they don't, you could have
- Regurgitation - when blood leaks back through the valve in the wrong direction
- Mitral valve prolapse - when one of the valves, the mitral valve, has "floppy" flaps and doesn't close tightly. It's one of the most common heart valve conditions. Sometimes it causes regurgitation.
- Stenosis - when the valve doesn't open enough and blocks blood flow
Valve problems can be present at birth or caused by infections, heart attacks, or heart disease or damage. The main sign of heart valve disease is an unusual heartbeat sound called a heart murmur. Your doctor can hear a heart murmur with a stethoscope. But many people have heart murmurs without having a problem. Heart tests can show if you have a heart valve disease. Some valve problems are minor and do not need treatment. Others might require medicine, medical procedures, or surgery to repair or replace the valve.
NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
- Aortic insufficiency (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Aortic stenosis (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Aortic valve surgery - minimally invasive (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Aortic valve surgery - open (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Bicuspid aortic valve (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Heart murmurs and other sounds (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Heart valve surgery (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Tricuspid regurgitation (Medical Encyclopedia)
[Learn More]
Code History
- FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
- FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
- FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
- FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
- FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
- FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016 (First year ICD-10-CM implemented into the HIPAA code set)