2021 ICD-10-CM Code E51.9
Thiamine deficiency, unspecified
Valid for Submission
E51.9 is a billable diagnosis code used to specify a medical diagnosis of thiamine deficiency, unspecified. The code E51.9 is valid during the fiscal year 2021 from October 01, 2020 through September 30, 2021 for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions.
The ICD-10-CM code E51.9 might also be used to specify conditions or terms like inadequate dietary intake of thiamine, inadequate dietary vitamin intake, thiamine and niacin deficiency states or thiamine deficiency.
Unspecified diagnosis codes like E51.9 are acceptable when clinical information is unknown or not available about a particular condition. Although a more specific code is preferable, unspecified codes should be used when such codes most accurately reflect what is known about a patient's condition. Specific diagnosis codes should not be used if not supported by the patient's medical record.
ICD-10: | E51.9 |
Short Description: | Thiamine deficiency, unspecified |
Long Description: | Thiamine deficiency, unspecified |
Code Classification
Index to Diseases and Injuries
The Index to Diseases and Injuries is an alphabetical listing of medical terms, with each term mapped to one or more ICD-10 code(s). The following references for the code E51.9 are found in the index:
- - Aneurin deficiency - E51.9
- - Deficiency, deficient
- - aneurin - E51.9
- - thiamin, thiaminic (chloride) - E51.9
- - vitamin (multiple) NOS - E56.9
- - Thiamin deficiency - E51.9
Approximate Synonyms
The following clinical terms are approximate synonyms or lay terms that might be used to identify the correct diagnosis code:
- Inadequate dietary intake of thiamine
- Inadequate dietary vitamin intake
- Thiamine and niacin deficiency states
- Thiamine deficiency
Clinical Information
- THIAMINE DEFICIENCY-. a nutritional condition produced by a deficiency of thiamine in the diet characterized by anorexia irritability and weight loss. later patients experience weakness peripheral neuropathy headache and tachycardia. in addition to being caused by a poor diet thiamine deficiency in the united states most commonly occurs as a result of alcoholism since ethanol interferes with thiamine absorption. in countries relying on polished rice as a dietary staple beriberi prevalence is very high. from cecil textbook of medicine 19th ed p1171
Diagnostic Related Groups - MS-DRG Mapping
The ICD-10 code E51.9 is grouped in the following groups for version MS-DRG V38.0 What are Diagnostic Related Groups?
The Diagnostic Related Groups (DRGs) are a patient classification scheme which provides a means of relating the type of patients a hospital treats. The DRGs divides all possible principal diagnoses into mutually exclusive principal diagnosis areas referred to as Major Diagnostic Categories (MDC). applicable from 10/01/2020 through 09/30/2021.
Convert E51.9 to ICD-9 Code
The General Equivalency Mapping (GEM) crosswalk indicates an approximate mapping between the ICD-10 code E51.9 its ICD-9 equivalent. The approximate mapping means there is not an exact match between the ICD-10 code and the ICD-9 code and the mapped code is not a precise representation of the original code.
- 265.1 - Thiamine defic NEC/NOS (Approximate Flag)
Information for Patients
B Vitamins
The B vitamins are
- B1 (thiamine)
- B2 (riboflavin)
- B3 (niacin)
- B5 (pantothenic acid)
- B6
- B7 (biotin)
- B12
- Folic acid
These vitamins help the process your body uses to get or make energy from the food you eat. They also help form red blood cells. You can get B vitamins from proteins such as fish, poultry, meat, eggs, and dairy products. Leafy green vegetables, beans, and peas also have B vitamins. Many cereals and some breads have added B vitamins.
Not getting enough of certain B vitamins can cause diseases. A lack of B12 or B6 can cause anemia.
- Anemia - B12 deficiency (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Beriberi (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Methylmalonic acid blood test (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Niacin (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Pantothenic acid and biotin (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Pellagra (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Riboflavin (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Thiamin (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Vitamin B12 (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Vitamin B12 level (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Vitamin B6 (Medical Encyclopedia)
[Learn More in MedlinePlus]
Malnutrition
Food provides the energy and nutrients you need to be healthy. If you don't get enough nutrients -- including proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals - you may suffer from malnutrition.
Causes of malnutrition include:
- Lack of specific nutrients in your diet. Even the lack of one vitamin can lead to malnutrition.
- An unbalanced diet
- Certain medical problems, such as malabsorption syndromes and cancers
Symptoms may include fatigue, dizziness, and weight loss. Or, you may have no symptoms. To diagnose the cause of the problem, your doctor may do blood tests and a nutritional assessment. Treatment may include replacing the missing nutrients and treating the underlying cause.
- Beriberi (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Kwashiorkor (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Malnutrition (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Pellagra (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Pica (Medical Encyclopedia)
- Scurvy (Medical Encyclopedia)
[Learn More in MedlinePlus]
Code History
- FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
- FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
- FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
- FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
- FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
- FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016 (First year ICD-10-CM implemented into the HIPAA code set)